<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" class="">Alex,<div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">My guess is that he will not be interred there. His father, brother, and his brother’s wife, Minamida Yoko, are interred in Kotokuji in Nakano, so he might end up in the same grave. Or he might have his own grave set up elsewhere. One question is where Asaoka is or will be interred. </div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">The last time I was in Tojin, I thought I remembered his mother’s name there. Perhaps there will be bunkotsu? Kobayashi Masaki’s ashes, for instance, are divided between Kamakura and Yamaguchi.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">As for the relationship with Tojiin, I don’t recall the specifics, but it is well known that after the Meiji government’s anti-Buddhist policies, many Buddhist temples were in financially poor shape and film crews could shoot at temples that now, given prestige and regulations on cultural properties, could not happen now. Given that Onoe Matsunosuke is also buried in a Tojiin graveyard (though the one inside the Ritsumeikan campus—Kinugasa is also there), Tojiin also had broader relationships with the film community.</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Aaron</div><div class=""><br class=""><div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">2018/08/08 午前6:50、Zahlten, Alexander <<a href="mailto:azahlten@fas.harvard.edu" class="">azahlten@fas.harvard.edu</a>> のメール：</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><div class="WordSection1" style="page: WordSection1; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class="">Aaron, I wonder if you know if Tsugawa will be buried on the grounds of Tojiin Temple in Kyoto (close to Ritsumeikan University)? I haven’t been able to find information if that is the case. Large parts of the Makino family are buried there- fascinatingly, Makino built a studio on the grounds of the temple (!) in 1921, and there is a statue there today in his honor. How and why the temple grounds became the site for one of the early Kyoto studios would be a great research project-<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class="">Best,<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class="">Alex<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">……………………<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><sup class=""><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Alexander Zahlten<o:p class=""></o:p></span></sup></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><sup class=""><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Associate Professor<o:p class=""></o:p></span></sup></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><sup class=""><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Dept. of East Asian Languages and Civilizations<o:p class=""></o:p></span></sup></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><sup class=""><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Harvard University<o:p class=""></o:p></span></sup></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><sup class=""><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class="">Director of Graduate Studies, Regional Studies East Asia</span></sup><span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=""><o:p class=""></o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></span></div><div style="border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223); border-top-width: 1pt; padding: 3pt 0in 0in;" class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><b class=""><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class="">From:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt;" class="">KineJapan <<a href="mailto:kinejapan-bounces@mailman.yale.edu" class="">kinejapan-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>> on behalf of Gerow Aaron <<a href="mailto:aaron.gerow@yale.edu" class="">aaron.gerow@yale.edu</a>><br class=""><b class="">Reply-To:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Japanese Cinema Discussion Forum <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" class="">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>><br class=""><b class="">Date:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Wednesday, August 8, 2018 at 00:37<br class=""><b class="">To:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>Japanese Cinema Discussion Forum <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" class="">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>><br class=""><b class="">Subject:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></b>[KineJapan] Tsugawa Masahiko<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class="">The great actor Tsugawa Masahiko has died at the age of 78. Starting as a child actor (he appears in Sansho Dayu), Tsugawa was known first for his appearances in sun tribe films such as Crazed Fruit, as well as early Oshima films. After appearing in many yakuza films, he was a regular in Itami Juzo's movies, and starred in many TV dramas. He was acting in 4-5 films a year even up to the end. He was a member of the Makino clan that reigned over the Japanese film world: his grandfather was Makino Shozo (the "father" of Japanese film), his mother the actress Makino Tomoko, his father the actor Sawamura Kunitaro, his brother the actor Nagato Hiroyuki. His wife was the actress Asaoka Yukiji, who died in April. Tsugawa also directed films under the name Makino Masahiko, after his uncle Makino Masahiro.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><o:p class=""></o:p></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.nikkansports.com_entertainment_news_201808070000932.html&d=DwMFAg&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=__ROkypPMfBMMPVia3CjGrxSJryXbwjGyfBDGhCKd68&m=Bj0l4WtJTMHfgNDr8_ruB2JHEankh5yOOEJwbU1XqGg&s=z9X1pQIQ9_warAV5s8Xx628XFqyf4JFByjGj6KPyzy4&e=" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">https://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/201808070000932.html</a><o:p class=""></o:p></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><o:p class=""> </o:p></div></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><o:p class=""> </o:p></p><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-family: Helvetica;" class="">Aaron Gerow<br class="">Professor<br class="">Film and Media Studies Program/East Asian Languages and Literatures<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-family: Helvetica;" class="">Director of Graduate Studies, Film and Media Studies<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-family: Helvetica;" class="">Yale University<o:p class=""></o:p></span></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-family: Helvetica;" class="">143 Elm Street<br class="">PO Box 208324<br class="">New Haven, CT 06520-<span style="border: 1pt none windowtext; padding: 0in;" class="">8324</span><br class="">USA<br class="">Phone: 1-203-432-7082<br class="">Fax: 1-203-432-6729<br class="">e-mail: <a href="mailto:aaron.gerow@yale.edu" style="color: purple; text-decoration: underline;" class="">aaron.gerow@yale.edu</a><o:p class=""></o:p></span></div></div><div class=""><div style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" class=""><span style="font-family: Helvetica;" class="">website:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.aarongerow.com&d=DwMFAg&c=WO-RGvefibhHBZq3fL85hQ&r=__ROkypPMfBMMPVia3CjGrxSJryXbwjGyfBDGhCKd68&m=Bj0l4WtJTMHfgNDr8_ruB2JHEankh5yOOEJwbU1XqGg&s=PXXbs_3wKSoU692eC-m5-3tq4ubh8K168HYkU3h_zvE&e=" style="color: purple; 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