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<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%">Thanks,
Anne! I was aware of other works using the title Jinzo Ningen from <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Japanese_Perspectives_on_Kazuo_Ishiguro/vjvsEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=jinzo+ningen+Capek&pg=PA45&printsec=frontcover" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" class="enhancr_card_4196457238">Japanese Perspectives on Kazuo Ishiguro</a>.
However, I had not heard of this story by HIRABAYASHI Hatsunosuke. I’m reading your
translation right now ... there is one apparent parallel… Čapek’s robots were “humanoids”,
if you will, and not mechanical . .. </span></font></p><div><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div id="ydpc0598d69enhancr_card_4196457238" class="ydpc0598d69yahoo-link-enhancr-card ydpc0598d69ymail-preserve-class ydpc0598d69ymail-preserve-style" style="max-width:400px;font-family:YahooSans VF, YahooSans, OpenSans VF, OpenSans, Helvetica Neue, Segoe UI, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" data-url="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Japanese_Perspectives_on_Kazuo_Ishiguro/vjvsEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=jinzo+ningen+Capek&pg=PA45&printsec=frontcover" data-type="YENHANCER" data-size="MEDIUM" contenteditable="false"><a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Japanese_Perspectives_on_Kazuo_Ishiguro/vjvsEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=jinzo+ningen+Capek&pg=PA45&printsec=frontcover" style="text-decoration-color: currentcolor !important; text-decoration-line: none !important; text-decoration-style: solid !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0) !important;" class="ydpc0598d69yahoo-enhancr-cardlink" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"><table border="0" class="ydpc0598d69card-wrapper ydpc0598d69yahoo-ignore-table" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="max-width:400px"><tbody><tr><td width="400"><table border="0" class="ydpc0598d69card ydpc0598d69yahoo-ignore-table" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%" style="max-width:400px;border-width:1px;border-style:solid;border-color:rgb(224, 228, 233);border-radius:2px"><tbody><tr><td class="ydpc0598d69card-primary-image-cell" background="https://s.yimg.com/lo/api/res/1.2/PXMAnuXPiSUrAfnAXO0sEw--/Zmk9ZmlsbDt3PTQwMDtoPTIwMDthcHBpZD1pZXh0cmFjdA--/https://books.google.com/books/publisher/content?id=vjvsEAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&img=1&zoom=1&edge=curl&imgtk=AFLRE71cYQ8wGnUIIzh1RvURGVKCPiU9kj8GMOqxivEzxqkPF43S5ACV6mpUvnCr8dSLcXMOJJVwm6BZqBjCmZkSmuLva200htpKKSj8mFcUTkbYmHSduFBz0yBPStUEdR6DaTx6iEl2.cf.jpg" bgcolor="#000000" valign="top" height="175" style="background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); 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background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-image: none; background-size: auto; position: relative; z-index: 2; width: 100%; max-width: 400px; border-radius: 0px 0px 2px 2px; border-top: 1px solid rgb(224, 228, 233);"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:#ffffff;padding:16px 0 16px 12px;vertical-align:top;border-radius:0 0 0 2px"><img class="ydpc0598d69card-object-1 ydpc0598d69yahoo-ignore-inline-image ydpc0598d69ymail-preserve-class" src="https://s.yimg.com/lb/brands/80x80_google.png" height="36" style="min-width:36px;margin-top:3px"></td><td style="vertical-align:middle;padding:12px 24px 16px 12px;width:99%;font-family:YahooSans VF, YahooSans, OpenSans VF, OpenSans, Helvetica Neue, Segoe UI, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;border-radius:0 0 2px 0"><h2 class="ydpc0598d69card-title" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; font-family: YahooSans VF, YahooSans, OpenSans VF, OpenSans, Helvetica Neue, Segoe UI, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(29, 34, 40); max-width: 314px;">Japanese Perspectives on Kazuo Ishiguro</h2><p class="ydpc0598d69card-description" style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(151, 158, 168);">This collection of essays offers new perspectives from Japan on Nobel Prize–winning author Kazuo Ishiguro. It an...</p></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></a></div><div><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><br></font></div><div><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><br></font></div><p></p>
<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%"> </span></font></p>
<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%">[And I love
the passage about Doctor Muraki <span> </span>and the <span> </span>“Kamakura Laboratory”!!! Brings back very fond
memories of my brief 3 month I.T. consulting gig in Tokyo in the 90s when I
took a train ride to see the Great Buddha. But anyway… ] </span></font></p>
<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%">Can you tell
me who was responsible for the translation in that link you provided? My
research shows that both Zentatro Suzuki<span>
</span>and Uga Itsuo translated R.U.R.<span>
</span>If it was by Zentatro Suzuki, my interest is doubly piqued since it
seems that his translation was used for the staging of the play. (If so, I’ll
laboriously feed that link page-by-page thru my AI translator… I’ve unfortunately
forgotten the dozen or so Japanese words that I knew </span><span style="font-size: 16pt; line-height: 115%;">☹</span><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%"> ) </span></font></p>
<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%">Let me
review where I am at with my overall research (if interested): It was at the at
Tsukiji Little Theater in 1924. I have strong reason to believe that it was
produced by Hijikata Yoshi under, yes, the title "Jinzō Ningen". <span> </span><span> </span>Senda
Koreya – who later acted in several of Ishirō Honda’s movies – acted in the
play. I’m in the process of trying to ascertain more via a number of inquiries.
</span></font></p>
<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%">Last but not
least, I would love to read your essay. Thanks so much. </span></font></p>
<p class="ydp70b2da5cMsoNormal"><font face="Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt;line-height:115%">Stay well, Steve</span></font></p>
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<div class="ydpd55e9196quoted-text-header">
On Sunday, April 6, 2025 at 10:51:43 PM EDT, kinejapan-request@mailman.yale.edu <kinejapan-request@mailman.yale.edu> wrote:
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<div><div dir="ltr">Send KineJapan mailing list submissions to<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <a href="https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/kinejapan" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/kinejapan</a><br></div><div dir="ltr">or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <a href="mailto:kinejapan-request@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan-request@mailman.yale.edu</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">You can reach the person managing the list at<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <a href="mailto:kinejapan-owner@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan-owner@mailman.yale.edu</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific<br></div><div dir="ltr">than "Re: Contents of KineJapan digest..."<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Today's Topics:<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"> 1. Re: "Jinzo Ningen" as a film circa 1925? (Steven A Joyce)<br></div><div dir="ltr"> 2. Re: "Jinzo Ningen" as a film circa 1925? (Anne McKnight)<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">----------------------------------------------------------------------<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Message: 1<br></div><div dir="ltr">Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 20:23:44 +0000 (UTC)<br></div><div dir="ltr">From: Steven A Joyce <<a href="mailto:steveajoyce@aol.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">steveajoyce@aol.com</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">To: Japanese Cinema Discussion Forum <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>>,<br></div><div dir="ltr"> "Zahlten, Alexander" <<a href="mailto:azahlten@fas.harvard.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">azahlten@fas.harvard.edu</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Subject: Re: [KineJapan] "Jinzo Ningen" as a film circa 1925?<br></div><div dir="ltr">Message-ID: <<a href="mailto:789145405.1322400.1743971024059@mail.yahoo.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">789145405.1322400.1743971024059@mail.yahoo.com</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"> Thanks, Alex. <br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">I should have put that the film was planned in the mid-1920s. (oops. Careless of me!) and, yes, it's interesting that that title Jinz?Ningen was used quite a bit back then. As I understand it, even one of the 1st translations of ?apek's R.U.R. went by that name...<br></div><div dir="ltr"> On Sunday, April 6, 2025 at 04:16:28 PM EDT, Zahlten, Alexander <<a href="mailto:azahlten@fas.harvard.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">azahlten@fas.harvard.edu</a>> wrote: <br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Hi Steve,<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">I don?t have any knowledge of an upcoming Jinz?Ningen film?but the first translation of R.U.R. into Japanese in 1923 was apparently?indeedtitled Jinz?Ningen. It is also the title of a very interesting manga series from 1929, written by Tagawa Suih? (who later create the series around Norakuro).<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">All best,<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Alex<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">From:KineJapan <<a href="mailto:kinejapan-bounces@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>> on behalf of Steven A Joyce via KineJapan <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Date: Sunday, April 6, 2025 at 11:53<br></div><div dir="ltr">To: <a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a> <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Cc: Steven A Joyce <<a href="mailto:steveajoyce@aol.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">steveajoyce@aol.com</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Subject: [KineJapan] "Jinzo Ningen" as a film circa 1925?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Hello,<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Does anyone know more about plans to make a film with the titleJinzo Ningen?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">>From what little I can gather on the internet, the plans were aborted.<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">I'm especially interested to know if it was going to be a direct interpretation of Karel ?apek's R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots). (I can't help but imagine that it would have been indirectly influenced by ?apek).<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Any details whatsoever would be appreciated. Full disclosure: I'm writing a book on the worldwide performances of R.U.R. I will gladly give acknowledgement for assistance.<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Best,<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">Steve Joyce<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr"> ?<br></div><div dir="ltr"> <br></div><div dir="ltr">-------------- next part --------------<br></div><div dir="ltr">An HTML attachment was scrubbed...<br></div><div dir="ltr">URL: <<a href="http://mailman.yale.edu/pipermail/kinejapan/attachments/20250406/51673e70/attachment-0001.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://mailman.yale.edu/pipermail/kinejapan/attachments/20250406/51673e70/attachment-0001.html</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">------------------------------<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Message: 2<br></div><div dir="ltr">Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 19:51:19 -0700<br></div><div dir="ltr">From: Anne McKnight <<a href="mailto:annekmcknight@gmail.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">annekmcknight@gmail.com</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">To: Japanese Cinema Discussion Forum <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Subject: Re: [KineJapan] "Jinzo Ningen" as a film circa 1925?<br></div><div dir="ltr">Message-ID: <<a href="mailto:73CFDC1B-3976-4FFE-B75B-E1136EC788C3@gmail.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">73CFDC1B-3976-4FFE-B75B-E1136EC788C3@gmail.com</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr">Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">HI Steve, and all~<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">I?m not sure about a film titled Jinz? ningen, but I thought I might mention that the first ?robot story? in fiction with that name was written by HIRABAYASHI Hatsunosuke and published in 1928 in the magazine Shin seinen, which is known for a lot of translations of genre fiction, including SciFi and ero-guro-nonsense. I actually translated the story into English a few years ago. I didn?t write a critical introduction, but Hirabayashi is a major film critic/writer/women?s rights advocate you can read about (and whom I think some other members of this list might be in the process of translating?). It is worth noting that the ?artificial human? in question in the story turns out to be a chemical solution, not what we would call a robot with obvious links to Rossum-style robots; the story is a rip-roaring melodrama not really recognizable from the plot of RUR. It truly is, literally, an artificial human. <br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">The National Diet Library shows <<a href="https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/en/books/R100000002-I000000590799" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/en/books/R100000002-I000000590799</a>> a translation of Capek in Taisho 12, or 1923. So, the info was out there?and linked to Capek. Though the translation was from English, and kind of wild. I can send you a kind of potted history of the ?Ginzo ningen? term I wrote in an essay called "Future-Oriented Blackness in Sho?wa Robot Culture?1924 to 1963,? if you like. In 1925, I am not sure if it?s possible to say anything definitive about RUR?s relation to that film, due to the wildness of translation and the expansive understanding of what it is to be ?artificial,? at least by Hirabayashi> it might be a literal transposition, or something else entirely. I would be really interested in any further puzzle pieces you turn up, regarding the status of all the words--?artificial,? ?human? and ?artificial human?...<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">If you?re interested, you can read Hirabayashi?s story in Japanese here <<a href="https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/000221/files/2411_22551.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.aozora.gr.jp/cards/000221/files/2411_22551.html</a>>, and English here <<a href="https://eeeditorial.gumroad.com/l/manmadebaby?_gl=1*1av3a4g*_ga*Nzk1NDg0NDc0LjE3NDM5OTMxMzY.*_ga_6LJN6D94N6*MTc0Mzk5MzEzNS4xLjEuMTc0Mzk5MzE4Ni4wLjAuMA" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://eeeditorial.gumroad.com/l/manmadebaby?_gl=1*1av3a4g*_ga*Nzk1NDg0NDc0LjE3NDM5OTMxMzY.*_ga_6LJN6D94N6*MTc0Mzk5MzEzNS4xLjEuMTc0Mzk5MzE4Ni4wLjAuMA</a>> or here <<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Man-made-Baby-Vintage-Japanese-SF-ebook/dp/B00GWNS3N0" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.amazon.com/Man-made-Baby-Vintage-Japanese-SF-ebook/dp/B00GWNS3N0</a>>. <br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Hope that helps, or at least is an interesting rabbit-hole, with some useful rabbit-work?<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Anne<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">> On Apr 6, 2025, at 8:53?AM, Steven A Joyce via KineJapan <<a href="mailto:kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">kinejapan@mailman.yale.edu</a>> wrote:<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> Hello,<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> Does anyone know more about plans to make a film with the title Jinzo Ningen?<br></div><div dir="ltr">> From what little I can gather on the internet, the plans were aborted.<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> I'm especially interested to know if it was going to be a direct interpretation of Karel ?apek's R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots). (I can't help but imagine that it would have been indirectly influenced by ?apek).<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> Any details whatsoever would be appreciated. Full disclosure: I'm writing a book on the worldwide performances of R.U.R. I will gladly give acknowledgement for assistance.<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> Best,<br></div><div dir="ltr">> Steve Joyce<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> <br></div><div dir="ltr">> _______________________________________________<br></div><div dir="ltr">> KineJapan mailing list<br></div><div dir="ltr">> <a href="mailto:KineJapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">KineJapan@mailman.yale.edu</a><br></div><div dir="ltr">> <a href="https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/kinejapan" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/kinejapan</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">-------------- next part --------------<br></div><div dir="ltr">An HTML attachment was scrubbed...<br></div><div dir="ltr">URL: <<a href="http://mailman.yale.edu/pipermail/kinejapan/attachments/20250406/23976d4e/attachment.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://mailman.yale.edu/pipermail/kinejapan/attachments/20250406/23976d4e/attachment.html</a>><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">------------------------------<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">Subject: Digest Footer<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">_______________________________________________<br></div><div dir="ltr">KineJapan mailing list<br></div><div dir="ltr"><a href="mailto:KineJapan@mailman.yale.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">KineJapan@mailman.yale.edu</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><a href="https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/kinejapan" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/kinejapan</a><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">------------------------------<br></div><div dir="ltr"><br></div><div dir="ltr">End of KineJapan Digest, Vol 83, Issue 5<br></div><div dir="ltr">****************************************<br></div></div>
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