[NHCOLL-L:5199] Re: the extinction of natural historians
Hansen.Gayle at epamail.epa.gov
Hansen.Gayle at epamail.epa.gov
Mon Jan 24 20:16:26 EST 2011
What a comment! In my field, the study of algae, we use both molecular
and morphological data to derive the our phylogenetic conclusions.
Although our textbooks use molecular data to build a framework, they still
rely heavily on morphology and ecology to tell their stories.
And yes, we are still describing new species and studying their life
histories. Cataloging them, as expensive as it might be, is essential
because it makes it so much easier for us to interpret their distribution
and abundance.
Natural history as a field is not dead -- it is just underfunded.
Gayle Hansen, Ph. D
Oregon State University
From: "John Grehan" <jgrehan at sciencebuff.org>
To: <FURTHD at si.edu>, <malcolm.mccallum at herpconbio.org>,
"JPRICE at mus-nature.ca" <JPRICE at MUS-NATURE.CA>
Cc: <NHCOLL-L at lists.yale.edu>
Date: 01/23/2011 08:00 PM
Subject: [NHCOLL-L:5198] Re: :
Sent by: owner-nhcoll-l at lists.yale.edu
So long as morphologists (morphogeneticists really) run down their work as
subservient to molecular DNA theories of relationship I predict that the
natural history/biology side of understanding the evolution of
biodiversity will continue to be treated with relative contempt.
John Grehan
From: owner-nhcoll-l at lists.yale.edu [mailto:owner-nhcoll-l at lists.yale.edu]
On Behalf Of Furth, David
Sent: Sunday, January 23, 2011 10:31 AM
To: 'malcolm.mccallum at herpconbio.org'; JPRICE at mus-nature.ca
Cc: NHCOLL-L at lists.yale.edu
Subject: [NHCOLL-L:5197] Re: :
We systematists have recognized this “extinction” for decades, but we have
been preaching to the choir. Now with all the lab-oriented (indoor)
systematics students are being taught by those who practically do not know
the organisms in nature, some don’t seem to want to either. Most
systematists are impassioned by being in the field, i.e. really ecologists
too, and working with collections. After all, some of the most famous
ecologists started as taxonomists, e.g., G. Evelyn Hutchinson, Sir Richard
Southwood, etc.
Hopefully some future generation will realize that they need to start over
with taxonomy/systematics of whole organisms that they really want/need to
know in nature; however, due to the “extinction” and the current
continuing decline/loss of true natural history science it will be an
expense re-start.
******************************************************
David G. Furth, Ph.D.
Department of Entomology
MRC 165, P.O. Box 37012
National Museum of Natural History
Smithsonian Institution
Washington, D. C. 20013-7012 USA
Phone: 202-633-0990
Fax: 202-786-2894
Email: furthd at si.edu
Website: www.entomology.si.edu
From: owner-nhcoll-l at lists.yale.edu [mailto:owner-nhcoll-l at lists.yale.edu]
On Behalf Of malcolm McCallum
Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 3:26 PM
To: JPRICE at mus-nature.ca
Cc: NHCOLL-L at lists.yale.edu
Subject: [NHCOLL-L:5190] Re: :
systematists are not dying out half as fast as those who study the natural
history of the species.
There are NSF grant programs to fund systematics and programs to fund
specifically the training of systematists.
Currently, there are NO programs to fund natural history nor to fund
training natural historians.
Naming an organism without describing its life history is sort of like
reading the title of a book and never opening it.
I suppose some students would not get that metaphor! :)
IF you don't know any of its life history its pretty darn difficult to
implement meaningful conservation strategies.
Malcolm McCallum
On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 10:52 AM, Judith Price <JPRICE at mus-nature.ca>
wrote:
Interesting post on Wired Science:
http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2011/01/extinction-of-taxonomists/#
“We are currently in a biodiversity crisis. A quarter of all mammals face
extinction, and 90 percent of the largest ocean fish are gone. Species are
going extinct at rates equaled only five times in the history of life. But
the biodiversity crisis we are currently encountering isn’t just a loss of
species, it’s also a loss of knowledge regarding them.
“Scientists who classify, describe and examine the relationships between
organisms are themselves going extinct. The millions of dollars spent
globally on technology to catalog species may actually be pushing out the
people we rely upon: taxonomists and systematists. We’re like young
children frantic to add new baseball cards to our collections, while the
actual creators of the baseball cards themselves are vanishing.”
Judith
Judith C. Price
Secretary, Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections
Assistant Collections Manager, Invertebrates / Gestionnaire adjointe des
collections invertébrés
Canadian Museum of Nature / Musée canadien de la Nature
PO Box 3443 Station D / CP 3443 Succ <<D>>
Ottawa, Ontario K1P 6P4 CANADA
Tel.613.566.4263 / Fax.613.364.4027
jprice at mus-nature.ca
@nature_jcp
www.nature.ca / www.spnhc.org
--
Malcolm L. McCallum
Managing Editor,
Herpetological Conservation and Biology
"Peer pressure is designed to contain anyone with a sense of drive" -
Allan Nation
1880's: "There's lots of good fish in the sea" W.S. Gilbert
1990's: Many fish stocks depleted due to overfishing, habitat loss,
and pollution.
2000: Marine reserves, ecosystem restoration, and pollution reduction
MAY help restore populations.
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