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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">... just adding to the previously said:<br>
      <br>
      If feasible, document "treatment" of feathers as best as possible,
      as "bird feathers" are also considered as vector for pathogens
      (keyword: bird flue) and import might trigger veterinarian issues,
      too. Have the objects been prepared (cooked/dried/stained) (be)for
      assembling the objects? Which agents have been used (if known -
      e.g. previous insecticide treatments).<br>
      <br>
      Perhaps it would be worth to consider a gamma radiation treatment
      to kill potential pathogens (commonly done with fruits that are
      imported e.g. from South America to kill potential invading
      species or pathogens) - just an idea.<br>
      <br>
      Also in this respect, documenting the time of collection from the
      wild as best as possible (e.g. hunted down 50 years ago) may be
      relevant (if suited to document that collections are not harmful).<br>
      <br>
      All the best<br>
      Dirk<br>
      <br>
      Am 27.08.2013 21:09, schrieb Ellen Paul:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:521CF952.6020500@verizon.net" type="cite">
      <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
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      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">I agree with all Pat says *but* I
        think that for the "pre-Act" issues (or pre-CITES listing), the
        documentation is rarely available or unequivocal. Easier in my
        opinion to just get the permit.<br>
        <br>
        The USFWS and APHIS websites will get you part of the way there
        as to permits, but there is so much more than permits (the
        infamous "blue ink" rule, for instance; the which
        ports/days/times questions). And there is even erroneous info on
        some of those websites, so reliance on them can be problematic.
        For instance, there was one USFWS website that for years said
        you could import dead scientific specimens through any customs
        port. Except for one thing - the regulations said that was the
        case ONLY for specimens of species for which no permit was
        required. I brought this error to the attention of Law
        Enforcement at least twice over several years. Kudos to them for
        fixing it now but who knows what other glitches one might
        encounter on these websites? The agencies are stretched so thin
        that it is highly unlikely that they are able to devote
        resources to checking and updating websites.<br>
        <br>
        <br>
        Ellen<br>
        <br>
        <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Ellen Paul
Executive Director
The Ornithological Council
Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a>
"Providing Scientific Information about Birds<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET">"
http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET"</a>
</pre>
        <br>
        On 8/27/13 2:59 PM, Nutter, Pat wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote
cite="mid:B99978D7887DBD46A9817C6A18B193B82BF64FD4@si-msedag04.US.SINET.SI.EDU"
        type="cite">
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          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">When as the
              material collected, and who currently holds the
              collection?&nbsp; Are you importing for an exhibit (and
              planning to re-export), or are you acquiring the
              collection?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">For each of
              the objects involved you will need to know the species
              involved, when the object was collected, and when it last
              changed hands.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (When the object was last &#8220;in commerce&#8221;
              can make a difference when it comes to permit
              requirements.) This will allow you to check whether each
              species is listed under CITES, Endangered Species Act, or
              Migratory Bird Act and what kind of permit is needed.&nbsp;
              Lists of covered species are available through the US fish
              &amp; Wildlife Service website(s) and the links Ellen
              provided below.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">&nbsp; Explore the
              USFW and USDA APHIS websites.&nbsp; They can be mind-boggling,
              but they will at least give you an idea of what questions
              you need to get answered.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">&nbsp; You
              probably want to find a good customs broker who has
              experience dealing with importing wildlife or fine arts
              that contain wildlife parts.&nbsp; (Masterpiece International
              one firm, and &nbsp;&nbsp;I&#8217;m sure there are more in the New York
              area.)&nbsp; Having an experienced customs broker is no
              substitute for being familiar with the regulations
              yourself, but it can certainly help. &nbsp;Bring them into the
              process early &#8211; they may have valuable information about
              what is a realistic timeline.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">&nbsp; &nbsp;The permit
              review process with US Fish &amp; Wildlife &nbsp;and USDA APHIS
              can take months, so leave yourself plenty of time between
              the time you apply for a permit and the time when you need
              the collection to travel.&nbsp; If you are planning to import
              and then re-export the collection, consider the permit
              application and review process when you are making your
              plans.&nbsp; If you need to import and then apply for re-export
              permits, you don&#8217;t want to be stuck with a schedule that
              calls for you to export the collection before you have the
              permits ready.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">&nbsp; You will
              also need to check to see if the exporting country has
              export regulations that affect what you are planning to
              do. &nbsp;&nbsp;(CITES Appendix I listed species require both an
              export permit from the exporting country and an import
              permit from U.S..&nbsp; there may be additional permitting
              requirements, depending on what you are exporting and from
              where.)&nbsp; The current holder of the collection know or be
              able to give you knowledgeable contacts, and a customs
              broker may have contacts in the exporting country.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Patricia
              Nutter<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Associate
              Registrar, National Museum of Natural History<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
              1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
              <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">
                  <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                    href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu">nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>
                  [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
                    href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu">mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>]
                  <b>On Behalf Of </b>Ellen Paul<br>
                  <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, August 27, 2013 1:36 PM<br>
                  <b>To:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                    href="mailto:nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu">nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br>
                  <b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                    href="mailto:smonson@coleccioncisneros.org">smonson@coleccioncisneros.org</a><br>
                  <b>Subject:</b> [Nhcoll-l] Importing ethnographic
                  collections - Migratory bird issues<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">What species?<br>
              <br>
              If they are on the Migratory Bird Treaty Act list (<b><a
                  moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/regulationspolicies/mbta/mbtandx.html">http://www.fws.gov/migratorybirds/regulationspolicies/mbta/mbtandx.html</a></b>)
              then you need this permit:&nbsp; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-200-6.pdf">http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-200-6.pdf</a><br>
              <br>
              If they are protected under the Endangered Species Act (<a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.fws.gov/endangered/">http://www.fws.gov/endangered/</a>)*

              then this permit: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-200-37.pdf">http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-200-37.pdf</a><br>
              * Be sure to check both U.S. and foreign listings.<br>
              <br>
              If they are protected under CITES (<a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html">http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html</a>)
              then again <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-200-37.pdf">http://www.fws.gov/forms/3-200-37.pdf</a>
              unless they are going between CITES registered scientific
              institutions, in which case no permit is needed but there
              is paperwork.<br>
              <br>
              There is another form (not a permit) called a 3-177. This
              is a declaration form and you always, always, always have
              to use it for every wildlife import even if no permit is
              required.<br>
              <br>
              Depending on what you are importing, there are also
              restrictions on what ports and what days of the week (M-F,
              no federal holidays) and times (regular business hours). <br>
              <br>
              And a host of other procedures.<br>
              <br>
              That's all for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.<br>
              <br>
              For the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant
              Health Inspection Service, the importer must have:<br>
              <br>
              1) A VS16-3 permit<br>
              2) A certificate of origin or certificate of treatment,
              depending on the country of origin and the status of the
              recipient (this latter would not apply to a display
              collection; it pertains only to research labs)<br>
              3) A pro forma permit<br>
              <br>
              And again, lots of additional procedures.<br>
              <br>
              Suggest you contact me off-list.<br>
              <br>
              Ellen<br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <o:p></o:p></p>
            <pre>Ellen Paul<o:p></o:p></pre>
            <pre>Executive Director<o:p></o:p></pre>
            <pre>The Ornithological Council<o:p></o:p></pre>
            <pre>Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a><o:p></o:p></pre>
            <pre>Phone (301) 986 8568<o:p></o:p></pre>
            <pre>"Providing Scientific Information about Birds<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET">"<o:p></o:p></a></pre>
            <pre><span class="MsoHyperlink"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET">http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET"</a></span><o:p></o:p></pre>
            <p class="MsoNormal">On 8/27/13 12:19 PM, Skye Monson wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
          <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
            <p class="MsoNormal">Dear Listservers, <o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">We are researching the possibility of
              permanently importing a collection of ethnographic objects
              from South America which includes feathers of migratory
              birds, among other materials from endangered species.
              Apparently the US fish and wildlife service has a lot of
              restrictions about importing this kind of stuff,
              especially migratory birds. Does anyone have experience in
              even attempting to get the permits to bring material like
              this into the US, or know of any precedent for it?<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">I appreciate any insights you may have!<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">Best, <o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="ES-VE">Skye A. Monson</span></b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="ES-VE">Registrar</span><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="ES-VE">Colecci&oacute;n Patricia
                Phelps de Cisneros</span><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">2 East 78th Street<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">NYC 10075<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">T 212.717.6080<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://www.coleccioncisneros.org/"
                  target="_blank"><span style="color:#C8B18B">www.coleccioncisneros.org</span></a></b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><u>www.<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="http://www.lainvencionconcreta.org/"><span
                      style="color:#991FB1">lainvenci&oacute;nconcreta</span></a>.org</u></b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://www.orinoco.org/"><span
                    style="color:#92D050">www.orinoco.org</span></a></b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><u><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="http://vimeo.com/62726873"><span
                      style="color:#FFC000">Conversaciones/Conversations</span></a></u></b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><u><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="http://www.facebook.com/cisneroscollection"
                    target="_blank"><span style="color:#07A4B9">Find us
                      on Facebook</span></a></u></b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b>&nbsp;</b><o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New
                Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <pre>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
            <pre>Nhcoll-l mailing list<o:p></o:p></pre>
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      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
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