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<title>AIBS Public Policy Report</title>
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        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l4:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5
        {mso-list-id:1393037794;
        mso-list-template-ids:-1837827182;}
@list l5:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l5:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l5:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l5:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6
        {mso-list-id:1497771385;
        mso-list-template-ids:1810530272;}
@list l6:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l6:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l6:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l6:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7
        {mso-list-id:1579561099;
        mso-list-template-ids:145646664;}
@list l7:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l7:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l7:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l7:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8
        {mso-list-id:1658607115;
        mso-list-template-ids:1205908996;}
@list l8:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l8:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l8:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l8:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9
        {mso-list-id:1882665428;
        mso-list-template-ids:2105316808;}
@list l9:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l9:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l9:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l9:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10
        {mso-list-id:1896312333;
        mso-list-template-ids:1768833092;}
@list l10:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l10:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l10:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10:level8
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l10:level9
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:4.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l11
        {mso-list-id:1997102762;
        mso-list-template-ids:-343235378;}
@list l11:level1
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0B7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Symbol;}
@list l11:level2
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:o;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Courier New";
        mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
@list l11:level3
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:1.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l11:level4
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l11:level5
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:2.5in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l11:level6
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.0in;
        mso-level-number-position:left;
        text-indent:-.25in;
        mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:Wingdings;}
@list l11:level7
        {mso-level-number-format:bullet;
        mso-level-text:\F0A7;
        mso-level-tab-stop:3.5in;
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:#1F497D">Numerous items of interest to the community here&#8230;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:blue">AIBS Public Policy Report</span><span style="font-size:22.5pt;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">AIBS Public Policy Report, Volume 14, Issue 24, December 2, 2013</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">NSF to Initiate New Transparency Measures<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">EPA Appoints New Scientific Integrity Officer<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Texas Board of Education Holds Up Textbook Approval Over Evolution<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Graduate Student Leaders Sought to Shape Science Policy<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">New Resource on Importance of Fossils to Research<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Short Takes
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Congress Removes Funding Barrier for Chimp Retirement<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level2 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Species Naming Organization Finds Financial Footing<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level2 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Science Policy Opportunity for Mammalogy Graduate Students<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From the Federal Register<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo1">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Become an Advocate for Science: Join the AIBS Legislative Action Center<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
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<p style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">The AIBS Public Policy Report is distributed broadly by email every two weeks to the AIBS membership. Any interested party may self-subscribe
 to receive these free reports by email or RSS news feed, by going to <a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage1.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=13186b373a&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
www.aibs.org/public-policy-reports</a>.<br>
<br>
With proper attribution to AIBS, all material from these reports may be reproduced or forwarded. AIBS staff appreciates receiving copies of materials used. If you have questions, comments, or suggestions, please contact the AIBS Director of Public Policy, Robert
 Gropp, at 202-628-1500 x 250.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">NSF to Initiate New Transparency Measures</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><br>
<br>
The National Science Foundation (NSF) intends to make funding decisions &#8220;in the context of broader research portfolio objectives&#8221; and to better communicate how such investment decisions align with the agency&#8217;s mission, according to a recent memo.<br>
<br>
On 19 November 2013, Dr. Cora Marrett, acting director of NSF, sent a memorandum to staff about &#8220;a portfolio framework we are adopting to ensure and enhance transparency and accountability at NSF.&#8221; The changes are the result of months of internal planning and
 are not in response to congressional actions, according to a senior agency official.<br>
<br>
Through funding decisions, employees will cultivate a portfolio of awards. This means that staff will consider the balance of the portfolio in regards to the types of research being funded and its relative risk when making award decisions. Portfolios of grants
 will not necessarily align with existing programs, and some will cross disciplinary divisions within NSF.<br>
<br>
Program officers will also be expected to more clearly explain to the public a project&#8217;s significance and funding justification. NSF employees currently prepare grant abstracts to post online. Some of those abstracts, especially for social science research
 grants, have been subject to congressional scrutiny. NSF will hold training for program staff on writing effective abstracts and titles beginning in January.<br>
<br>
<b>EPA Appoints New Scientific Integrity Officer</b><br>
<br>
Dr. Francesca Grifo will be the new scientific integrity official at the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The position is responsible for carrying out the agency&#8217;s scientific integrity policy and chairing EPA&#8217;s scientific integrity committee.<br>
<br>
Dr. Grifo previously worked at the Union of Concerned Scientists, where she led the organization&#8217;s efforts to strengthen federal agencies&#8217; scientific integrity policies.<br>
<br>
&#8220;Science is, and continues, to be the backbone of this agency and the integrity of our science is central to the identity and credibility of our work,&#8221; said Gina McCarthy, administrator of EPA. &#8220;Dr. Grifo brings a wealth of experience and knowledge to EPA that
 will help continue our work to implement the agency&#8217;s scientific integrity policy.&#8221;<br>
<br>
<b>Texas Board of Education Holds Up Textbook Approval Over Evolution</b><br>
<br>
The Texas Board of Education delayed preliminary approval for one biology textbook because of concerns raised by citizen reviewers over the book's content on evolution. The review panel raised twenty criticisms, including on lessons on natural selection. The
 publisher, Pearson Education, thus far has refused to make the changes suggested by the review panel.<br>
<br>
The Board ultimately voted to pick three outside experts to further scrutinize the book. Final votes on all science textbooks will occur in January.<br>
<br>
The Texas Board of Education arguably has less influence than in past years because of a change in state law that allows school districts to choose their own textbooks. Most schools, however, continue to use the books approved by the Board. Because of the size
 of the Texas textbook market, it&#8217;s actions influence publishers and consequently has implications for textbooks available in other states.<br>
<br>
<b>Graduate Student Leaders Sought to Shape Science Policy</b><br>
<br>
Applications are now being accepted for the 2014 AIBS Emerging Public Policy Leadership Award. This award recognizes graduate students in the biological sciences who have demonstrated initiative and leadership in science policy. Recipients receive first-hand
 experience at the interface of science and public policy.<br>
<br>
Winners receive:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo2">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">A trip to Washington, DC, to participate in the Biological and Ecological Sciences Coalition Congressional Visits Day, an annual event that brings scientists to the nation&#8217;s capital
 to advocate for federal investment in the biological sciences, with a primary focus on the National Science Foundation. The event will be held on 9-10 April 2014. Domestic travel and hotel expenses will be paid for the winners.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo2">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Policy and communications training, and information on trends in federal science funding and the legislative process.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo2">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Meetings with Congressional policymakers to discuss the importance of federal investments in the biological sciences.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo2">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">A 1-year AIBS membership, including a subscription to the journal
<em><span style="font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">BioScience</span></em> and a copy of &#8220;Communicating Science: A Primer for Working with the Media.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l10 level1 lfo2">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">An award certificate and membership in the EPPLA alumni network.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">The 2014 award is open to U.S. citizens enrolled in a graduate degree program in the biological sciences, science education, or a closely
 allied field. Applicants should have a demonstrated interest in and commitment to science policy and/or science education policy. Prior EPPLA winners and AIBS science policy interns/fellows are not eligible.<br>
<br>
Applications are due by 11:59 PM Eastern Time on Monday, 13 January 2014. The application can be downloaded at
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=7a6c56674e&amp;e=6708ed45cf" target="_self">
http://www.aibs.org/public-policy/eppla.html</a>.<br>
<br>
<b>New Resource on Importance of Fossils to Research </b><br>
<br>
The Natural Science Collections Alliance, an AIBS member organization, has prepared a short report on how fossils are used in scientific research. &#8220;Celebrating the Knowledge and the Mystery of Fossils&#8221; shows how researchers use fossils to understand evolution
 of species and reconstruct Earth&#8217;s ancient climate.<br>
<br>
&#8220;Fossil collections are extremely important for those of us who study evolutionary biology because 99 percent of species lived in the past, by some estimates,&#8221; explains Dr. Judith E. Skog, professor emeritus at George Mason University. &#8220;If we did not understand
 these organisms and their environments, we would have a skewed view of evolutionary processes.&#8221;<br>
<br>
Download a free copy of the issue brief at <a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=b52cb2490b&amp;e=6708ed45cf" target="_self">
http://nscalliance.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/nsca_fossils.pdf</a>. Access other reports in NSC Alliance&#8217;s series &#8220;On the Importance of Scientific Collections&#8221; at
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=b0d7a97da9&amp;e=6708ed45cf" target="_self">
http://nscalliance.org/?page_id=10</a>.<br>
<br>
<b>Short Takes</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Congress has removed a barrier to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) plan to retire most of its research chimpanzees. A provision in a bill passed by Congress in mid-November
 would remove a cap on how much money the federal government can spend to support retired chimps living at a sanctuary in Louisiana. NIH can now spend $9 million a year for the next five years for the sanctuary if it is a cheaper alternative than keeping the
 chimps at research facilities.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l9 level1 lfo3">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">After running into financial difficulties, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature will be hosted at the University of Singapore. The organization is responsible
 for setting rules for naming newly identified species. The Natural History Museum in London will continue to host the Commission&#8217;s bulletin editor. The two organizations will support the Commission&#8217;s $155,000 annual expenses, giving the Commission an opportunity
 to get its trust back into financial shape.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l9 level1 lfo3">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">The American Society of Mammologists is accepting applications for a new Graduate Student Science Policy Leadership Award. Any graduate student who is a member of the society
 is eligible to apply. Learn more at <a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=27ca5ce9c6&amp;e=6708ed45cf" target="_self">
http://www.mammalsociety.org/committees/graduate-student-science-policy-leadership-award#tab6</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">From the Federal Register</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><br>
<br>
The following items appeared in the Federal Register from 18 November to 29 November 2013. For more information on these or other recent items, please visit the AIBS Federal Register Resource at
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=bf05b29982&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
www.aibs.org/federal-register-resource/index.html</a>.<br>
<br>
<b>Week Ending 29 November 2013</b><br>
<br>
<b>Agriculture</b><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l8 level1 lfo4">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Notice of Intent To Prepare a Supplemental Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for the Conservation Reserve Program<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Environmental Protection Agency</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo5">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">National and Governmental Advisory Committees to the U.S. Representative to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Health and Human Services</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo6">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health; Notice of Meeting<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo6">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Public Meeting of the Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Interior</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo7">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Advisory Council on Wildlife Trafficking; Rescheduled Meeting<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo7">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Announcement of National Geospatial Advisory Committee Meeting<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo7">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Invasive Species Advisory Committee<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l5 level1 lfo7">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Meeting Announcement: North American Wetlands Conservation Council<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Week Ending 22 November 2013</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><br>
<br>
<b>Defense</b> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo8">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Meeting of the Ocean Research Advisory Panel<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Environmental Protection Agency</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Meeting of the Environmental Financial Advisory Board; Public Meeting<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">Health and Human Services</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Advisory Committee; Veterinary Medicine Advisory Committee; Termination<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l6 level1 lfo10">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health; Notice of Meeting<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:150%"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">National Science Foundation</span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Sunshine Act Meeting; National Science Board<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
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<strong><span style="font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Become an Advocate for Science: Join the AIBS Legislative Action Center</span></strong><br>
<br>
Quick, free, easy, effective, impactful! Join the AIBS Legislative Action Center today! (<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=35f1e9b406&amp;e=6708ed45cf">www.aibs.org/public-policy/legislative_action_center.html</a>)<br>
<br>
The AIBS Legislative Action Center is an online resource that allows biologists and science educators to quickly and effectively influence policy and public opinion. Each day lawmakers must make tough decisions about science policy. For example, what investments
 to make in federal research programs, how to conserve biodiversity, how to mitigate climate change, or under what circumstances to permit stem cell research. Scientists now have the opportunity to help elected officials understand these issues. This exciting
 advocacy tool allows individuals to quickly and easily communicate with members of Congress, executive branch officials, and selected media outlets.<br>
<br>
The AIBS Legislative Action Center is made possible through contributions from the Entomological Society of America, Society for the Study of Evolution, Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography, and the Botanical Society of America.<br>
<br>
AIBS and our partner organizations invite scientists and science educators to become policy advocates today. Simply go to
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage2.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=2334385b0a&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
http://capwiz.com/aibs/home/</a> to send a prepared letter or to sign up to receive periodic Action Alerts.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">
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<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo12">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Give your society or organization a voice in public policy. See
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=6108530407&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
http://www.aibs.org/public-policy/funding_contributors.html</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
</span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo12">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Become an AIBS Individual Member and lend your voice to a national effort to advance the biological sciences through public policy, education, and science programs. Visit
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=9609875aa4&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
http://www.access.aibs.org/?page=IndMem</a> to join AIBS.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo12">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Become an advocate for science, visit the AIBS Legislative Action Center at
<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=7dabdb4c08&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
http://capwiz.com/aibs/home/</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in;line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<li class="MsoNormal" style="color:#333333;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;line-height:150%;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo12">
<span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Know the news as it happens, sign-up to receive AIBS press releases and policy statements (<a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=26aa44d717&amp;e=6708ed45cf">http://www.aibs.org/mailing-lists/mediaisu.html</a>).<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul>
<p style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-size:9.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">The American Institute of Biological Sciences is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) scientific association dedicated to advancing biological research
 and education for the welfare of society. AIBS works to ensure that the public, legislators, funders, and the community of biologists have access to and use information that will guide them in making informed decisions about matters that require biological
 knowledge. The organization does this through informing decisions by providing peer-reviewed or vetted information about the biology field and profession and by catalyzing action through building the capacity and the leadership of the community to address
 matters of common concern.<br>
<br>
Founded in 1947 as a part of the National Academy of Sciences, AIBS became an independent, member-governed organization in the 1950s. Today, AIBS has nearly 160 member organizations and is headquartered in Reston, VA, with a Public Policy Office in Washington,
 DC. Its approximately 40 staff members work to achieve its mission by publishing the peer-reviewed journal
<i>BioScience</i> and the education Web site <em><span style="font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">ActionBioscience.org</span></em>, by providing scientific peer-review and advisory services to government agencies and other clients, and by collaborating with
 scientific organizations to advance public policy, education, and the public understanding of science.<br>
<br>
Website: <a href="http://aibs.us1.list-manage.com/track/click?u=a2886d199362c2554974f78af&amp;id=218f0eafe2&amp;e=6708ed45cf">
www.aibs.org</a>.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<em><span style="font-family:&quot;Verdana&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Copyright (C) 2013 American Institute of Biological Sciences All rights reserved.</span></em><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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