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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Yes, but...there seems to be a divide
      among the collections communities and I think this exchange of
      ideas is important because people need to  understand that theirs
      is not the only kind of collection and their experiences may not
      be similar to the experiences of others in the collections
      community. So before anyone sends in comments saying "fine, no
      prob" realize that it really is a prob - a BIG prob - for the
      folks right down the hall from you. <br>
      <br>
      And knowing the details helps people to evaluate whether their
      views are really "scaleable." The idea, for instance, that you can
      ask the parks and refuges to get you historic boundary data
      assumes that all parks and refuges will have the staff to do this
      work. Maybe that's true for one or two parks that you work with,
      but others have different experiences. So again, before you say
      "fine, no prob" - we can get that info easily, realize that it
      isn't actually the case for most parks. <br>
      <br>
      Ellen<br>
      <br>
      <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">Ellen Paul
Executive Director
The Ornithological Council
Email: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a>
"Providing Scientific Information about Birds<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwMD-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=eI9L3raKDEFL4KhLTg-OFWVGwJW29F0R1RPQpryPwLw&s=fEq5_0-pqoMTrQeE7QjRhg8Kzp-iTjIevymZOZLR6_c&e=">"
http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET"</a>
</pre>
      <br>
      <br>
      On 2/18/15 5:46 PM, Trock, Debra wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:BA7B04F4A792074E9EE63D62F419254027683820@MAILBOX01.calacademy.org"
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">I
            think that everyone is missing the point here, and wasting a
            lot of time debating the details.  Please, for everyone
            affected by the proposed regulations, we should be taking
            the time that we are spending debating back and forth with
            each other and draft some comments to DOI as to how this
            will affect your operations.  It does no good to argue among
            ourselves about whether collections are digitized or not and
            how to get GPS coordinates!  We need to let DOI know what
            the on-the-ground consequences of these proposed regulations
            would be.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">My
            2 cents.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Dr.
            Debra Trock<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Director
            of Science Collections<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">Senior
            Collections Manager, Botany<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">California
            Academy of Sciences<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">55
            Music Concourse Drive<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D">San
            Francisco, CA  94118<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dtrock@calacademy.org">dtrock@calacademy.org</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
                  style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu">nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu">mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>Michelle Pinsdorf<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, February 18, 2015 11:05 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> NHCOLL-new; Andrew Charles Bentley<br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Nhcoll-l] NSC Alliance Washington
                Report - READ THIS ONE!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_90290">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">I
                don't believe it's up to individual collections workers
                to research the history of every land management unit -
                that information is readily available from the units
                themselves, including the history of the area prior to
                it changing to park/refuge/etc. The unit's
                archivists/collections managers/other staff should be
                aware of their responsibility to assist in clarifying
                records where they can. Even defunct units (Cycad
                National Monument, for example) or situations of changed
                stewardship (shifting public/tribal/private patchworks
                on reservations, for example) still have well-documented
                histories and current stewards of that information to
                keep it in public access.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_103019">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_103020">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Technology
                and the ability to combine maps and GPS data on-site in
                the field are a huge benefit to modern collecting. The
                requirement to record and report this
                data improves legal validity and scientific value of
                specimens for both the collecting institution and the
                permitting land management agency. Nowadays, there
                should be no shrugged shoulders as to land ownership at
                the time of collection, particularly when it comes to
                legal responsibilities/trespassing concerns/etc. on the
                boundaries between public and private land.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_112034">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_111590">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">However,
                for specimens collected in the past, of course all
                museum collections have the problem of 'bad data' and
                'no data' specimens. As others have said, the need to
                put the work in to rectify those records as much as
                possible is part of collections management as a whole -
                not an undue burden imposed by this particular request.
                Say, for example, a specimen may have been collected
                from a site prior to its inclusion within the boundary
                of a park/refuge/etc. The specimen locality is known,
                but the collecting date is not. Filling in that
                blank is important to resolving a slew of potential
                stewardship issues, and the onus is on the collecting
                institution to do so. This is why the request
                includes specimens that 'may have' been collected from
                public land, not just the ones previously known to have
                been.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_133438">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_133437">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Working
                with the staff of the land management unit of concern is
                the best way to take the 'guess' out of 'educated
                guess', improve records and data across the board,
                and reduce the work required by the collecting
                institution.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_140426">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_140427">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Michelle
                Pinsdorf<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_140428">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Fossil
                Preparator<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_141302">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Department
                of Paleobiology<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_140429">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Smithsonian
                Institution National Museum of Natural History<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_142177">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:pinsdorfm@si.edu">pinsdorfm@si.edu</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_142178">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_90293">
            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;background:white"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89862">
            <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89861">
              <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89860">
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_90289">
                  <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">On
                      Wednesday, February 18, 2015 12:55 PM, Ellen Paul
                      &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a>&gt;
                      wrote:</span><span
                      style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89859">
                  <div id="yiv1345363178">
                    <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89858">
                      <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89857">
                        <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89856">
                          <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_89855">
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;background:white"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">How do
                                you know that the specific place was
                                within a park (or refuge, or whatever)
                                when the specimen was collected? Even if
                                already declared as a protected area,
                                the boundaries were likely different.
                                Most parks and other protected areas
                                were created and then land was added as
                                it became available. Many had - and
                                still have - inholdings. When I walk
                                down the trails in Shenandoah National
                                Park, I often see signs that state that
                                the trail will cross through private
                                lands, but the actual boundaries are not
                                marked. How do I know, then, when I
                                collect something, if I am inside the
                                park boundaries or if I am on the
                                private property? Yes, if I have a good
                                gps, I can check later. <br>
                                <br>
                                The first national park was created in
                                1916. Prior to that time, it was part of
                                the Wyoming and Montana territories.
                                Congress reserved the area for
                                Yellowstone in 1872. In theory, you
                                would have to go back to the Louisiana
                                Purchase (1803) because that is when it
                                became U.S. land.<br>
                                <br>
                                The first national wildlife refuge was
                                created in 1903. Not sure who owned it
                                prior to the creation of the refuge.
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                You would have to trace the history of
                                each park, refuge, etc. to know if it
                                was public land at the time the specimen
                                was collected and then trace the
                                acquisition of each piece of land or
                                change in boundaries.
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                Why would you include something simply
                                because the place is now a park if it
                                wasn't a park at the time the specimen
                                was collected? This is of particular
                                concern given the stance on ownership
                                and the implications that ownership
                                carries.
                                <br>
                                <br>
                                Is "educated guess" the appropriate and
                                accepted standard?<br>
                                <br>
                                Note that the Inspector General report
                                that this measure addresses states that
                                "</span><span
                                style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,serif;color:#111111">...DOI
                                says it will take 20 yrs to complete
                                full cataloguing." The IG says that DOI
                                will need to allocate resources.<br>
                                <br>
                                Yet the non-feds are supposed to do it
                                in 2 hrs 20 minutes and of course have
                                loads of money and staff to do it with.
                                <br>
                              </span><span
                                style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><br>
                                <br>
                                Ellen<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Ellen Paul<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Executive Director<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">The Ornithological Council<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net" target="_blank">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">"Providing Scientific Information about Birds<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwMD-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=EWTwmZ4CTUaZCKneYjLS3KfoHA3-1bpo-vI8Qqbl-8M&s=8D0YYVSodWP0wrQWwOLBkFVpQP7geS-xEB-3rDksNqA&e=" target="_blank">"<o:p></o:p></a></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span class="MsoHyperlink"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwMD-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=EWTwmZ4CTUaZCKneYjLS3KfoHA3-1bpo-vI8Qqbl-8M&s=8D0YYVSodWP0wrQWwOLBkFVpQP7geS-xEB-3rDksNqA&e=" target="_blank">http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET"</a></span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="background:white"><span
                                style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">On
                                2/18/15 8:59 AM, Anita Cholewa wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <blockquote
                            style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt"
                            id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110439">
                            <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_146566">
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="background:white"><span
                                  style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In
                                  a way, this is what all the
                                  digitization projects are seeking to
                                  do -- catalog exactly what we all have
                                  in the collections.  
                                  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="background:white"><span
                                    style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Currently,
                                    here we actually are entering
                                    specimen data from lands that are
                                    now parks -- since I and others have
                                    been to many, place names are
                                    familiar so we can make educated
                                    guesses and when georeferencing is
                                    done, they can be placed in or
                                    pretty close to parks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="background:white"><span
                                    style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Does
                                    it take more of my time and that of
                                    my assistants.  Absolutely.  Is it
                                    good stewardship -- absolutely.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="background:white"><span
                                    style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="background:white"><span
                                    style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Anita<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="background:white"><span
                                    style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                            <div id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110438">
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="background:white"><span
                                  style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><br
                                    clear="all">
                                  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              <div
                                id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110445">
                                <div
                                  id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110444">
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110443">
                                    <p class="MsoNormal"
                                      style="background:white"><span
                                        style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">__________<br>
                                        Anita F. Cholewa, Ph.D.<br>
                                        Curator of the UM Herbarium
                                        (MIN)<br>
                                           and Acting Curator of Lichens
                                        <br>
                                        J.F. Bell Museum of Natural
                                        History<br>
                                        University of Minnesota<br>
                                        1445 Gortner Ave<br>
                                        ST PAUL MN 55108-1095<br>
                                        <br>
                                        campus mail code: 6022<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="background:white"><span
                                  style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                              <div
                                id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110437">
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="background:white"><span
                                    style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">On
                                    Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 5:16 PM, Brown,
                                    Matthew A &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:matthewbrown@utexas.edu" target="_blank" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110441">matthewbrown@utexas.edu</a>&gt;

                                    wrote:<br>
                                    <br>
                                    <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                <blockquote
                                  style="border:none;border-left:solid
                                  #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
                                  6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                    style="background:white"><span
                                      class="yiv1345363178"><span
                                        style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&gt;
                                        Are you really going to take the
                                        time to go back through your
                                        collections - every item! - to
                                        determine what came from 
                                        DOI-managed public lands - ever
                                        - even though not georeferenced
                                        that precisely at the time
                                        collected, even though the exact
                                        site may or may not have been
                                        DOI-managed public land at the
                                        time?</span></span><span
                                      style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><br>
                                      <br>
                                      Um... yes.  I'd be a pretty poor
                                      steward if I couldn't be
                                      accountable for what my
                                      institution holds in our public
                                      trust collections.<br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      Matthew A. Brown<br>
                                      Head of Collections, Vertebrate
                                      Paleontology Laboratory<br>
                                      Lecturer, Department of Geological
                                      Sciences<br>
                                      Jackson School of Geosciences<br>
                                      The University of Texas at Austin<br>
                                      R7600, Austin, TX 78758<br>
                                      Office:<span class="MsoHyperlink">(512)232-5515</span><br>
                                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:matthewbrown@utexas.edu" target="_blank">matthewbrown@utexas.edu</a><br>
                                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__jsg.utexas.edu_vpl&d=AwMFaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=hCNdCyeEgBNFdEXt8CjWWDG_NmH5ZBn_43UjIeAzVwY&s=yndnnB7HWNxUgb49cKbTGQDAzr764iQ_Svske-5mPAk&e=" target="_blank">jsg.utexas.edu/vpl</a><br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <br>
                                      <span class="yiv1345363178">&gt;
                                        On Feb 17, 2015, at 12:25 PM,
                                        Ellen Paul &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net" target="_blank" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_140424">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a>&gt;
                                        wrote:</span><br>
                                      <span class="yiv1345363178">&gt;</span><br>
                                      <span class="yiv1345363178">&gt; I
                                        hope everyone has read or will
                                        read this specific item because
                                        it is a big deal for museum
                                        collections:</span><br>
                                      <span class="yiv1345363178">&gt;</span><br>
                                      &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.gpo.gov_fdsys_pkg_FR-2D2015-2D02-2D03_html_2015-2D01880.htm&d=AwIF-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&s=SWv4ecrUIXFG5zsWfnHrFuQJPhIv9KEo92dbsnRymkA&e=" target="_blank" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_110450">
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.gpo.gov_fdsys_pkg_FR-2D2015-2D02-2D03_html_2015-2D01880.htm&amp;d=AwIF-g&amp;c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&amp;r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&amp;m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&amp;s=SWv4ecrUIXFG5zsWfnHrFuQJPhIv9KEo92dbsnRymkA&amp;e=</a><br>
                                      &gt;<br>
                                      &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.gpo.gov_fdsys_pkg_FR-2D2015-2D02-2D03_pdf_2015-2D01880.pdf&d=AwIF-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&s=iHt12FZYwcCSSpinV_g8p7SkIWAX0uBPETumdAySeco&e=" target="_blank" id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_111051">
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.gpo.gov_fdsys_pkg_FR-2D2015-2D02-2D03_pdf_2015-2D01880.pdf&amp;d=AwIF-g&amp;c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&amp;r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&amp;m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&amp;s=iHt12FZYwcCSSpinV_g8p7SkIWAX0uBPETumdAySeco&amp;e=</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                  <div
                                    id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_111050">
                                    <div
                                      id="yui_3_16_0_1_1424265065912_111049">
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"
                                        style="background:white"><span
                                          style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&gt;<br>
                                          &gt; Under the Paperwork
                                          Reduction Act, federal
                                          agencies can't request
                                          information from non-federal
                                          entities or citizens without
                                          permission from the White
                                          House Office of Management and
                                          Budget. To obtain approval for
                                          an Information Collection
                                          Request (ICR) they must
                                          publish the proposed ICR for
                                          comment which is what they are
                                          doing here.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; This request is no doubt
                                          in part a result of the
                                          reports of the Inspector
                                          General (at least two over the
                                          past decade) that criticized
                                          DOI rather harshly for not
                                          having adequate inventories of
                                          stuff collected from public
                                          lands managed by DOI agencies 
                                               (USFWS, NPS, BLM).<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; Take a good look at what
                                          they are going to require you
                                          to do. We've had this
                                          discussion in the context of
                                          the NPS situation. Are you
                                          really going to take the time
                                          to go back through your
                                          collections - every item! - to
                                          determine what came from 
                                          DOI-managed public lands -
                                          ever - even though not
                                          georeferenced that precisely
                                          at the time collected, even
                                          though the exact site may or
                                          may not have been DOI-managed
                                          public land at the time? You'd
                                          have to know the boundaries of
                                          each site at the time of
                                          collection, assuming it was
                                          even designated as a:<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; National Wildlife Refuge<br>
                                          &gt; National Park<br>
                                          &gt; Public land area managed
                                          by the BLM<br>
                                          &gt; National wildlife
                                          preserve<br>
                                          &gt; Elk refuge<br>
                                          &gt; National bird refuge<br>
                                          &gt; etc.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; at the time of
                                          collection.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; And they estimate that
                                          this will take 2 hrs, 20
                                          minutes per year.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; THEY RECEIVED NO COMMENTS
                                          IN RESPONSE TO THE PRIOR
                                          NOTICE PUBLISHED IN MARCH
                                          2014.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; The Department of the
                                          Interior invites comments on:
                                          (a) Whether the collection of
                                          information is necessary for
                                          the proper performance of the
                                          functions of the agency,
                                          including whether the
                                          information will have
                                          practical utility; (b) The
                                          accuracy of the agency’s
                                          estimate of the burden of the
                                          collection and the validity of
                                          the methodology and
                                          assumptions used; (c) Ways to
                                          enhance the quality, utility,
                                          and clarity of the information
                                          to be collected; and (d) Ways
                                          to minimize the burden of the
                                          collection of information on
                                          those who are to respond,
                                          including through the use of
                                          appropriate automated,
                                          electronic, mechanical, or
                                          other collection techniques or
                                          other forms of information
                                          technology. ‘‘Burden’’ means
                                          the total time, effort, or
                                          financial resources expended
                                          by persons to generate,
                                          maintain, retain, disclose, or
                                          provide information to or for
                                          a federal agency. This
                                          includes the time needed to
                                          review instructions; to
                                          develop, acquire, install and
                                          utilize technology and systems
                                          for the purpose       of
                                          collecting, validating and
                                          verifying information,
                                          processing and<br>
                                          &gt; maintaining information,
                                          and disclosing and providing
                                          information; to train
                                          personnel and to be able to
                                          respond to a collection of
                                          information, to search data
                                          sources, to complete and
                                          review the collection of
                                          information; and to transmit
                                          or otherwise disclose the
                                          information.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; Think about the potential
                                          consequences of not complying
                                          once this goes into effect.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; I really suggest you read
                                          this notice carefully.<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; Ellen<br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; Ellen Paul<br>
                                          &gt; Executive Director<br>
                                          &gt; The Ornithological
                                          Council<br>
                                          &gt; Email:<br>
                                          &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net" target="_blank">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a><br>
                                          &gt;<br>
                                          &gt; "Providing Scientific
                                          Information about Birds<br>
                                          &gt; "<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                                    style="background:white"><span
                                      style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">&gt;
                                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwIF-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&s=UCUDJ9K4Mcnb-BpPFb_xUJjuDwcZ7hpAD_gHk48b_J0&e=" target="_blank">
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&amp;d=AwIF-g&amp;c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&amp;r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&amp;m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&amp;s=UCUDJ9K4Mcnb-BpPFb_xUJjuDwcZ7hpAD_gHk48b_J0&amp;e=</a>
                                      "<br>
                                      &gt;<br>
                                      &gt;<br>
                                      &gt;
                                      _______________________________________________<br>
                                      &gt; Nhcoll-l mailing list<br>
                                      &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu" target="_blank">Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br>
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                                      &gt;<br>
                                      &gt;
                                      _______________________________________________<br>
                                      &gt; NHCOLL-L is brought to you by
                                      the Society for the Preservation
                                      of<br>
                                      &gt; Natural History Collections
                                      (SPNHC), an international society
                                      whose<br>
                                      &gt; mission is to improve the
                                      preservation, conservation and
                                      management of<br>
                                      &gt; natural history collections
                                      to ensure their continuing value
                                      to<br>
                                      &gt; society. See <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.spnhc.org&d=AwIF-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&s=Ke7H3Zr6Cq6uBUOK9mydwJfBcyPbotxpFdIbqEfseG0&e=" target="_blank">
https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.spnhc.org&amp;d=AwIF-g&amp;c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&amp;r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&amp;m=nOx2v156D8uT1thUwsFwrfYvlGSuQwB5albVTXKh5v8&amp;s=Ke7H3Zr6Cq6uBUOK9mydwJfBcyPbotxpFdIbqEfseG0&amp;e=</a> 
                                      for membership information.<br>
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                                      <br>
_______________________________________________<br>
                                      NHCOLL-L is brought to you by the
                                      Society for the Preservation of<br>
                                      Natural History Collections
                                      (SPNHC), an international society
                                      whose<br>
                                      mission is to improve the
                                      preservation, conservation and
                                      management of<br>
                                      natural history collections to
                                      ensure their continuing value to<br>
                                      society. See <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.spnhc.org&d=AwMFaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=hCNdCyeEgBNFdEXt8CjWWDG_NmH5ZBn_43UjIeAzVwY&s=rOfOXlsumAS3khvL7G3jO7BvyuQTjHxT9uk_dhJIlLo&e=" target="_blank">
                                        http://www.spnhc.org</a> for
                                      membership information.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                </blockquote>
                              </div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="background:white"><span
                                  style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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                            <p class="MsoNormal"
                              style="background:white"><span
                                style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><br>
                                <br>
                                <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Nhcoll-l mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu" target="_blank">Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l" target="_blank">http://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">_______________________________________________ <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">NHCOLL-L is brought to you by the Society for the Preservation of<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Natural History Collections (SPNHC), an international society whose<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">mission is to improve the preservation, conservation and management of<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">natural history collections to ensure their continuing value to<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                            <pre style="background:white"><span style="color:black">society. See <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.spnhc.org&d=AwMD-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=EWTwmZ4CTUaZCKneYjLS3KfoHA3-1bpo-vI8Qqbl-8M&s=c9U5SVzbsH24ma3cLu03ODNGBzhjzu64HkJ7NakAzC8&e=" target="_blank">http://www.spnhc.org</a> for membership information.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                          </blockquote>
                          <p class="MsoNormal"
                            style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;background:white"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
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                  <p class="MsoNormal"
                    style="margin-bottom:12.0pt;background:white"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><br>
                      _______________________________________________<br>
                      Nhcoll-l mailing list<br>
                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu">Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br>
                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l" target="_blank">http://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l</a><br>
                      <br>
                      _______________________________________________ <br>
                      NHCOLL-L is brought to you by the Society for the
                      Preservation of<br>
                      Natural History Collections (SPNHC), an
                      international society whose<br>
                      mission is to improve the preservation,
                      conservation and management of<br>
                      natural history collections to ensure their
                      continuing value to<br>
                      society. See <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.spnhc.org_&d=AwMFaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=gIChYCEhMPDupBjtNg5OaAq4fOl3CxBdXfXFK2bOOW8&s=hYar8yHAv3xD7gU3ZIPVdOiRekPbWH6awzLK8tjGuyY&e=" target="_blank">
                        http://www.spnhc.org </a>for membership
                      information.<br>
                      <br>
                      <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
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      </div>
      <br>
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      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Nhcoll-l mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu">Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l">http://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l</a>

_______________________________________________ 
NHCOLL-L is brought to you by the Society for the Preservation of
Natural History Collections (SPNHC), an international society whose
mission is to improve the preservation, conservation and management of
natural history collections to ensure their continuing value to
society. See <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.spnhc.org&d=AwMD-g&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=eI9L3raKDEFL4KhLTg-OFWVGwJW29F0R1RPQpryPwLw&s=XHzV0TpeDVqVejPZQhrIArbLRoVYpE8jegho-k4Spw4&e=">http://www.spnhc.org</a> for membership information.
</pre>
    </blockquote>
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