<div dir="ltr">Of course many of our major museums had their origins with wealthy persons with sometimes questionable business ethics, and we haven&#39;t erased their names (the Carnegie and Field come to mind). If we stop accepting support from these sorts of folks now, they can just give it all to the &quot;other side&quot;. <div>All the best! - Barry<br><div><br></div></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Mar 24, 2015 at 11:09 AM, Ellen Paul <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net" target="_blank">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
  
    
  
  <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    The Smithsonian is similarly blessed. Its board includes all sorts
    of high-end names like the Chief Justice of the United States and
    the Vice-president of the United States, along with people like
    David Rubenstein, co-founder of the Carlyle Group, the chief
    executive of Sony Entertainment, the president of one of the largest
    real estate companies in the DC area, Steve Case (founder of AOL).
    It helps to have powerful and wealthy friends. The federal
    appropriation is $819.5 million, which is about 2/3 of the
    institutions&#39; income. And then there are those gift shops and the
    real source of SI&#39;s wealth - the cafeterias (home of the $16
    sandwiches and $4 cans of soda...).<br>
    <br>
    Ellen<br>
    <br>
    <pre cols="72">Ellen Paul
Executive Director
The Ornithological Council
Email: <a href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net" target="_blank">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a>
&quot;Providing Scientific Information about Birds<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=cpPpN7wteXS-pdHdoCuP_2zm5MBCbXO8D-_UnOTTbGc&s=p5loUkCPyodnak9EySXx8WFMfcaGSg7diQL4m7IxPmc&e=" target="_blank">&quot;
http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET&quot;</a>
</pre>
    <div>On 3/24/15 10:33 AM, Prondzinski, Mary
      Beth wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      
      
      
      
      <div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I
            always wondered why these two major museums were able to
            survive when others were going under (!)<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">
                <a href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu" target="_blank">nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>
                [<a href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu" target="_blank">mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>Ellen Paul<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, March 24, 2015 9:28 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> AVECOL<br>
                <b>Cc:</b> NHCOLL-new<br>
                <b>Subject:</b> [Nhcoll-l] Gauntlet thrown (in case your
                copy was lost in the mail)<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">From today&#39;s NYT and the full text of the
          letter, below.<br>
          <br>
          <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_03_24_science_science-2Dmuseums-2Durged-2Dto-2Dcut-2Dties-2Dwith-2Dkochs.html-3Fref-3Dus&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=spNR6EFxNzVmcjcpZqPlZbm5c3iM0SHDIjgt9R-zRYk&e=" target="_blank">http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/24/science/science-museums-urged-to-cut-ties-with-kochs.html?ref=us</a><br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <u></u><u></u></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt"><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">Dozens
            of climate scientists and environmental groups are calling
            for museums of science and natural history to “cut all ties”
            with fossil fuel companies and philanthropists like the Koch
            brothers.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">A<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__thenaturalhistorymuseum.org_open-2Dletter-2Dto-2Dmuseums-2Dfrom-2Dscientists_&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=5FjWPnyDuY-14ieh_QMYTqc93IBLwdLWgzL62byBfbI&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">letter</span></a><span> </span>released on Tuesday
            asserts that such money is tainted by these donors’ efforts
            to deny the overwhelming scientific consensus on<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__topics.nytimes.com_top_news_science_topics_globalwarming_index.html-3Finline-3Dnyt-2Dclassifier&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=F7P155gReRIgDZ-Q4C8UblseYwboiDzJsev-kqwy05Q&e=" title="Recent and archival news about global warming." target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">climate change</span></a>.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">“When
            some of the biggest contributors to<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__topics.nytimes.com_top_news_science_topics_globalwarming_index.html-3Finline-3Dnyt-2Dclassifier&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=F7P155gReRIgDZ-Q4C8UblseYwboiDzJsev-kqwy05Q&e=" title="Recent and archival news about global warming." target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">climate change</span></a><span> </span>and funders of
            misinformation on climate science sponsor exhibitions in
            museums of science and natural history, they undermine
            public confidence in the validity of the institutions
            responsible for transmitting scientific knowledge,” the
            letter states. “This corporate philanthropy comes at too
            high a cost.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_03_24_science_science-2Dmuseums-2Durged-2Dto-2Dcut-2Dties-2Dwith-2Dkochs.html-3Fref-3Dus-23story-2Dcontinues-2D2&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=OYertoP4rfQCO8lT_HDU_u98bAkpwG31r-s1sMI9vWI&e=" target="_blank"><span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;text-decoration:none">Continue reading
                the main story</span></a> <u></u><u></u></p>
          <h2 style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;text-transform:uppercase">RELATED
              COVERAGE<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:0in">
            <span><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#326891;text-decoration:none"><span>·<span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
                  </span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_02_22_us_ties-2Dto-2Dcorporate-2Dcash-2Dfor-2Dclimate-2Dchange-2Dresearcher-2DWei-2DHock-2DSoon.html&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=9k0OeOvFPYp_r8_WaN694eMDAqyfCVDF-a4oAtzqSzY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891;text-decoration:none"><u></u><u></u></span></a></span></p>
          <div style="margin-right:7.5pt;max-width:65px;float:left">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#326891"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_02_22_us_ties-2Dto-2Dcorporate-2Dcash-2Dfor-2Dclimate-2Dchange-2Dresearcher-2DWei-2DHock-2DSoon.html&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=9k0OeOvFPYp_r8_WaN694eMDAqyfCVDF-a4oAtzqSzY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891;text-decoration:none"><img src="cid:part7.04080900.00070308@verizon.net" alt="Wei-Hock Soon of the Harvard-Smithsonian
                      Center for Astrophysics, whose articles have been
                      tied to corporate funding." border="0" height="75" width="75"></span><span><u></u><u></u></span></a></span></p>
          </div>
          <h2 style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:0.8125rem;line-height:1.0625rem;float:left"><span><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333;font-weight:normal"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_02_22_us_ties-2Dto-2Dcorporate-2Dcash-2Dfor-2Dclimate-2Dchange-2Dresearcher-2DWei-2DHock-2DSoon.html&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=9k0OeOvFPYp_r8_WaN694eMDAqyfCVDF-a4oAtzqSzY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#333333;text-decoration:none">Deeper
                    Ties to Corporate Cash for Doubtful Climate
                    Researcher</span><span style="color:#333333;text-decoration:none">FEB. 21,
                    201</span><span style="color:#333333;text-decoration:none">5</span><span style="color:#333333;text-decoration:none"><u></u><u></u></span></a></span></span></h2>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
        </div>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;text-align:start;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">The
            letter does not mention specific companies, but it does name<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__topics.nytimes.com_top_reference_timestopics_people_k_david-5Fh-5Fkoch_index.html-3Finline-3Dnyt-2Dper&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=7fEp5E5B9bnFjKEitsiLUsze3-QgkbAS_6nxMx4ebRo&e=" title="More articles about David H. Koch." target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">David H. Koch</span></a>, who sits
            on the boards of the American Museum of Natural History in
            New York and the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural
            History and has given tens of millions of dollars to those
            institutions.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Koch
            Industries is a privately held corporation with subsidiaries
            in energy and other industries. Mr. Koch and his family have
            funded conservative causes, including scientists and
            organizations that contest the role of humans in climate
            change.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Public
            records show that many fossil-fuel companies have made<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_02_22_us_ties-2Dto-2Dcorporate-2Dcash-2Dfor-2Dclimate-2Dchange-2Dresearcher-2DWei-2DHock-2DSoon.html&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=9k0OeOvFPYp_r8_WaN694eMDAqyfCVDF-a4oAtzqSzY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">similar contributions</span></a><span> </span>to such
            organizations and scientists over the years.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">The
            letter is a project of<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__thenaturalhistorymuseum.org_&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=5n-X-M34DIWQp8wXeFiioLgs1inI3m6BwyY9BrX7uHw&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">the Natural History Museum</span></a>,
            a mobile museum that draws attention to “social and
            political forces that shape nature yet are left out of
            traditional natural history museums,” said its co-founder
            and director, Beka Economopoulos.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;text-align:start;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">A<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.kickkochofftheboard.com_-3Fcode-3Dnhm&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=yLZiAvvi2X7rM2LEqn5ugORrm3T25LRI6inoAFJvu7c&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">petition</span></a><span> </span>drive, also released
            on Tuesday and sponsored by environmental organizations
            including<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.greenpeace.org_usa_en_&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=8-wBM8tm01ytUeQCaYYHoFV_OC56QTDvoCniMKnxlYo&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">Greenpeace</span></a><span> </span>and the<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sierraclub.org_&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=z4J1YeDxlApAEjeCA-JmFVIpPR5_RSKK1VFP-_NjMG0&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">Sierra Club</span></a>, urges the
            Smithsonian and the American Museum of Natural History to
            “Kick Koch off the board!”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Michael
            Mann, a climate scientist at Pennsylvania State University
            and signer of the letter, said the donors seek a halo they
            do not deserve. “Cloaked in the garb of civic-mindedness,
            they launder their image while simultaneously and covertly
            influencing the content offered by those institutions,” he
            said.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Eric
            Wohlschlegel, a spokesman for the<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.api.org_&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=weuQtdcyO69K1CWyWAD4gS9jwvi2elCtLRcMT-FkZsU&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">American Petroleum Institute</span></a>,
            said he could not comment on the letter because he had not
            seen it.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Allegations
            that contributions from donors like Mr. Koch influence
            institutions exhibits are not new. A<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.newyorker.com_magazine_2010_08_30_covert-2Doperations&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=IdUKI3KiAmtAHO2cWdl4WoBoYpNvbfpGyd0-gkRBnvw&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">2010 investigation</span></a><span> </span>in The New Yorker
            noted that an underlying message of exhibits in the David H.
            Koch Hall of Human Origins at the Smithsonian National
            Museum of Natural History is that humans “evolved in
            response to a changing world.” The article said that such
            language suggests that climate change has been a feature of
            the planet since prehistoric times, which plays down human
            contributions to climate change.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;text-align:start;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">Randall
            Kremer, director of public affairs for the museum, said that
            Mr. Koch served on the advisory board, which is “a
            consultative board not a governing board,” and that “the
            museum director has no plans to ask any members to step
            down.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <div style="margin-left:5.25pt;margin-bottom:30.0pt;text-align:start;float:right;word-spacing:0px">
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_03_24_science_science-2Dmuseums-2Durged-2Dto-2Dcut-2Dties-2Dwith-2Dkochs.html-3Fref-3Dus-23story-2Dcontinues-2D5&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=94nH9aE7z2Pb3EtyvVaUHYG1MK5AUml90sdZj_Q4zoY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;text-decoration:none">Continue
                  reading the main story</span></a><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_03_24_science_science-2Dmuseums-2Durged-2Dto-2Dcut-2Dties-2Dwith-2Dkochs.html-3Fref-3Dus-23story-2Dcontinues-2D5&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=94nH9aE7z2Pb3EtyvVaUHYG1MK5AUml90sdZj_Q4zoY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;text-decoration:none">Continue
                  reading the main story</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
        </div>
        <div style="margin-left:5.25pt;margin-bottom:30.0pt;min-width:300px;min-height:250px;text-align:start;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);float:right;word-spacing:0px">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nytimes.com_2015_03_24_science_science-2Dmuseums-2Durged-2Dto-2Dcut-2Dties-2Dwith-2Dkochs.html-3Fref-3Dus-23story-2Dcontinues-2D5&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=94nH9aE7z2Pb3EtyvVaUHYG1MK5AUml90sdZj_Q4zoY&e=" target="_blank"><span style="border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;text-decoration:none">Continue
                  reading the main story</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
        </div>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;text-align:start;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">Mr.
            Kremer added that while Mr. Koch was the largest single
            donor to the museum, “he signed our standard gift agreement,
            which prohibits donor or sponsor involvement in content.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;text-align:start;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">A
            spokesman for the American Museum of Natural History,
            Roberto Lebron, said, “Donors do not determine the
            interpretation or presentation of scientific content.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Eric
            Chivian, founder of the center for health and the global
            environment at Harvard Medical School and a signer of the
            letter, said he was not convinced that policies barring
            donors from having direct control over exhibits are
            effective. “It is just human nature not to bite the hand
            that feeds you,” he said.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Mr.
            Koch, who has given $100 million to Lincoln Center to
            renovate the former New York State Theater and supports many
            other institutions, has said that his contributions to the
            museums come from a deep love of science, and from being “<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__query.nytimes.com_gst_fullpage.html-3Fres-3D950CE1DC103BF937A35756C0A9649D8B63&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=XNaTPgQ0YfQPiY2AQ_9J_qhaNqYwZdvVVnaV1yReKZ4&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">blown away and just fascinated</span></a>”
            by the dinosaurs on his first visit to the American Museum
            of Natural History when he was 14. Mr. Koch and his company
            did not respond directly to a request for comment about the
            letter.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Dr.
            Chivian, who as co-founder of the group<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__en.wikipedia.org_wiki_International-5FPhysicians-5Ffor-5Fthe-5FPrevention-5Fof-5FNuclear-5FWar&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=qZBRRwiV1xxowCAo2MFUowBPPDMUbG3w9hjGc5oMz3g&e=" title="International Physicians for the Prevention of
              Nuclear War" target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">International
                Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War</span></a><span> </span>shared the
            organization’s 1985<span> </span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__topics.nytimes.com_top_news_science_topics_nobel-5Fprizes_index.html-3Finline-3Dnyt-2Dclassifier&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=yh7cwWjdu_WhI2VTM4pVQzvR7d5mvi3yaTY1AEttAGw&e=" title="More articles about Nobel Prizes." target="_blank"><span style="color:#326891">Nobel Prize</span></a>, said
            natural history museum contributions from the Koch brothers
            were fundamentally different from their contributions to
            arts institutions.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">“The
            Koch brothers have no stake in what is played at Lincoln
            Center,” Dr. Chivian said. But such funding for museums is
            no more acceptable than it would be if “a major tobacco
            company offered to fund an exhibit for them devoted to lung
            diseases.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:101.25pt;background:white;line-height:1.4375rem;max-width:540px;color:rgb(51,51,51);text-align:start;word-spacing:0px">
          <span style="font-family:&quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">Chris
            Norris, a paleontologist and prominent blogger on museum
            issues, warned that if museums started removing board
            members or turning down donations, they risked damaging
            their reputations for objectivity. Doing so, he added, would
            enable “others to argue that the information they provide is
            partisan and not to be trusted.”<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
          <br>
          <u></u><u></u></p>
        <pre>-- <u></u><u></u></pre>
        <pre>Ellen Paul<u></u><u></u></pre>
        <pre>Executive Director<u></u><u></u></pre>
        <pre>The Ornithological Council<u></u><u></u></pre>
        <pre>Email: <a href="mailto:ellen.paul@verizon.net" target="_blank">ellen.paul@verizon.net</a><u></u><u></u></pre>
        <pre>&quot;Providing Scientific Information about Birds<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=7cmvMrUrUkBfJygdrbuPAwo__FcOlQ9qfeTx31TpfqM&e=" target="_blank">&quot;<u></u><u></u></a></pre>
        <pre><span><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.nmnh.si.edu_BIRDNET&d=AwMDaQ&c=-dg2m7zWuuDZ0MUcV7Sdqw&r=CLFZJ3fvGSmDp7xK1dNZfh6uGV_h-8NVlo3fXNoRNzI&m=ioAD92qPrkKwUMQDiYtJ0y01kcFv0xdP5Z1GwQGEv84&s=7cmvMrUrUkBfJygdrbuPAwo__FcOlQ9qfeTx31TpfqM&e=" target="_blank">http://www.nmnh.si.edu/BIRDNET&quot;</a></span><u></u><u></u></pre>
        <pre><u></u> <u></u></pre>
        <pre><u></u> <u></u></pre>
        <pre><u></u> <u></u></pre>
        <pre><u></u> <u></u></pre>
        <h2 style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;outline:0px">
          <span style="font-size:27.0pt;font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#392321;font-weight:normal">An
            Open Letter to Museums from Members of the Scientific
            Community<u></u><u></u></span></h2>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:17.15pt;vertical-align:baseline"><i><span style="font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#333333">March
                24, 2015<u></u><u></u></span></i></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">To
              Museums of Science and Natural History:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">As
              members of the scientific community we devote our lives to
              understanding the world, and sharing this understanding
              with the public. We are deeply concerned by the links
              between museums of science and natural history with those
              who profit from fossil fuels or fund lobby groups that
              misrepresent climate science.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">Museums
              are trusted sources of scientific information, some of our
              most important resources for educating children and
              shaping public understanding.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">The
              Code of Ethics for Museums, adopted in 1991 by the Board
              of Directors of the American Alliance of Museums, states:<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <em><span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in">“It is incumbent on
                museums to be resources for humankind and in all their
                activities to foster an informed appreciation of the
                rich and diverse world we have inherited. It is also
                incumbent upon them to preserve that inheritance for
                posterity.”</span></em><span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <em><span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in">“Museums are grounded in
                the tradition of public service. They are organized as
                public trusts, holding their collections and information
                as a benefit for those they were established to
                serve…Museums and those responsible for them must do
                more than avoid legal liability, they must take
                affirmative steps to maintain their integrity so as to
                warrant public confidence. They must act not only
                legally but also ethically.”</span></em><span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">We
              are concerned that the integrity of these institutions is
              compromised by association with special interests who
              obfuscate climate science, fight environmental regulation,
              oppose clean energy legislation, and seek to ease limits
              on industrial pollution.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">For
              example, David Koch is a major donor, exhibit sponsor and
              trustee on the Board of Directors at the Smithsonian’s
              National Museum of Natural History, and the American
              Museum of Natural History. David Koch’s oil and
              manufacturing conglomerate Koch Industries is one of the
              greatest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in the
              United States. Mr. Koch also funds a large network of
              climate-change-denying organizations, spending over $67
              million since 1997 to fund groups denying climate change
              science.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">When
              some of the biggest contributors to climate change and
              funders of misinformation on climate science sponsor
              exhibitions in museums of science and natural history,
              they undermine public confidence in the validity of the
              institutions responsible for transmitting scientific
              knowledge. This corporate philanthropy comes at too high a
              cost.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">Drawing
              on both our scientific expertise and personal care for our
              planet and people, we believe that the only ethical way
              forward for our museums is to cut all ties with the fossil
              fuel industry and funders of climate science obfuscation.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">With
              concern,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">1.
              James Hansen, Climatologist; former head of the NASA
              Goddard Institute for Space Studies<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">2.
              James Powell, Geochemist; former President of the Franklin
              Museum of Science and former President and Director of the
              Los Angeles County Natural History Museum.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">3.
              Bob Corell, Climatologist; Head of US Office for the
              Global Energy Assessment; former Assistant Director for
              Geosciences at the National Science Foundation.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">4.
              Kevin E Trenberth, Distinguished Senior Scientist, Climate
              Analysis Section, National Center for Atmospheric
              Research, Lead Author 2001 and 2007 IPCC report which won
              a Nobel Prize.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">5.
              Danny Harvey, Professor of Geography and Climatology,
              University of Toronto, IPCC Convening Lead Author and Lead
              Author; Deputy Editor of Climatic Change.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">6.
              Eric Chivian, founder and Director of the Center for
              Health and the Global Environment at Harvard Medical
              School. Co-founder of International Physicians for the
              Prevention of Nuclear War, which won the Nobel Peace Prize
              in 1985.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">7.
              Henry Pollack, Emeritus Professor of Geophysics at the
              University of Michigan. Advisor to the National Science
              Foundation, IPCC member.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">8.
              Michael Mann, Distinguished Professor of Meteorology;
              Director, Earth System Science Center, The Pennsylvania
              State University.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">9.
              Joseph J. Romm, Physicist, Climatologist; former Acting
              Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Department of Energy;
              founder and editor of Climate Progress.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">10.
              George Woodwell, Ecologist; Founder and Director Emeritus,
              Woods Hole Research Center.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">11.
              Calvin B. DeWitt, Environmental Scientist, Co-founder of
              the Evangelical Environmental Network, President of the
              Academy of Evangelical Scientists and Ethicists, and
              Professor Emeritus of Environmental Studies at the
              University of Wisconsin-Madison.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">12.
              Dr Stuart Parkinson, Climatologist; Executive Director,
              Scientists for Global Responsibility, UK<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">13.
              Jason Box, Climatologist, Professor of Glaciology at the
              Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland. Co-author of
              2007 IPCC report which won a Nobel Prize.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">14.
              Mike MacCracken, Chief Scientist for Climate Change
              Programs with the Climate Institute.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">15.
              Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, Director of the Global Change
              Institute, Australian Research Council Laureate Fellow,
              University of Queensland, Australia<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">16.
              Matt Lappe, Paleoclimatologist, Environmental Hydrologist,
              Executive Director, Alliance for Climate Education.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">17.
              Greg Laden, Paleoanthropologist, Independent Scholar,
              Writer at National Geographic Scienceblogs.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">18.
              Sarah Kornbluth, Biologist; Affiliate of Bee Database
              Project, American Museum of Natural History and Doctoral
              Candidate, Rutgers University<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">19.
              Dr Simon L Lewis, Reader, Global Change Science, at
              University College London and University of Leeds.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">20.
              Brad Johnson, Science writer; MS geosciences, MIT<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">21.
              Emmanuel Vincent, Assistant Project Scientist at the
              University of California, Merced<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">22.
              Jonathan Oppenheim, Professor of Quantum Theory,
              University College London.  Royal Society Research Fellow
              in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical
              Physics.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">23.
              David Webb; Emeritus Professor; Previously Professor of
              Engineering, Leeds Metropolitan University<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">24.
              Dr Martin Zaltz Austwick, Physicist, University College
              London<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">25.
              Scott A. Mandia, Asst. Chair /Professor – Physical
              Sciences, Suffolk County Community College<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">26.
              Mona Mehdy, Molecular biologist, faculty at University of
              Texas at Austin<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">27.
              Judith S. Weis, Professor Emerita, Department of
              Biological Sciences, Rutgers University<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">28.
              Jonathan Tunik, Former Evaluation Studies Associate for
              the American Institute of Physics.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">29.
              Aerin Jacob, Post-Doctoral Fellow, Applied Conservation
              Science Lab, University of Victoria, British Columbia,
              Canada<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">30.
              Shaun Lovejoy, Professor of Physics, McGill University,
              Canada, formerly at the Climate Diagnostics Centre of NOAA<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">31.
              Lindy Weilgart, Professor of Biology, Dalhousie
              University, Nova Scotia, Canada<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">32.
              Dr. Sophie Levina, MD, PhD and Doctor of Medical Sciences.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">33.
              Dr. Susan Spencer, Solar Scientist, Founder/President of
              ROCSPOT.org<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">34.
              Erika Crispo, PhD, Evolutionary Ecologist and Biologist,
              Pace University, NYC<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">35.
              Lucky Tran, PhD, Biologist, University of Cambridge<u></u><u></u></span></p>
          <p style="margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:21.0pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline:0px">
            <span style="font-family:&quot;inherit&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#333333">36. Damian
              Alexander Stanley, Ph.D., Neuroscientist, California
              Institute of Technology<u></u><u></u></span></p>
        </div>
        <pre> <u></u><u></u></pre>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset></fieldset>
      <br>
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<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear="all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div class="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:15px"><font size="4" color="#000000"><span style="font-size:14px">-So many mites, so little time!</span><span style="font-size:14px"><br></span><span style="font-size:14px"><br></span><span style="font-size:14px">Barry M. OConnor                    </span><span style="font-size:14px"><br></span><span style="font-size:14px">Professor  &amp; Curator             </span><span style="font-size:14px"><br></span><span style="font-size:14px">Department of Ecology &amp; Evolutionary Biology</span></font></span><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:14px;color:rgb(0,0,0)">            </span><div><font color="#000000"><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial"><font><span style="font-size:14px">University of Michigan                  </span></font></span><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:14px">phone: 734-763-4354</span><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:15px"><font size="4"><span style="font-size:14px">            <br>1109 Geddes Ave.                          </span></font></span><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:14px">fax: 734-763-4080</span><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:15px"><font size="4"><span style="font-size:14px"><br>Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1079          </span></font></span><span style="font-family:Calibri,Verdana,Helvetica,Arial;font-size:15px"><font size="4"><span style="font-size:14px">e-mail: </span></font><a><font size="4"><span style="font-size:14px">bmoc@umich.edu</span></font></a></span></font></div></div></div></div></div>
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