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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Richard,<br>
      hi all,<br>
      <br>
      yes, the <b>main problem</b> is how postal staff translate the
      various information they have(or don't have) into the customs
      systems to clear consignments. At this very point, an amazing
      diversity can be discovered.<br>
      However, majority of cases reflects not the diversity we want to
      explore.<br>
      <br>
      <u>As a mus</u>t: If anything fails, <b>customs is obliged to
        check the docs attached to the outside of the parcel</b>. If you
      discover that electronic systems of postal carriers fail to depict
      the diverse information you need to enter into their forms, attach
      them in your shipping docs to the outside.<br>
      <br>
      Important: Clearly mark the pouch containing such docs as relevant
      for customs clearance (e.g. mark with "Shipping docs", "Customs
      docs", etc.). This pouch should be on the same side with the
      address label (if space is limited, put address label onto pouch
      holding the docs).<br>
      <br>
      It might be worth to remember that the amount of excuses, why
      customs failed to recognise this or that is nearly as high, as the
      fails of postal carrier staff to enter the correct information
      into customs forms ...<br>
      <br>
      All the best<br>
      Dirk<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      Am 13.07.2015 um 16:43 schrieb Richard Rabeler:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+yQcxotgqp6RW7iXhZbe0=Keqwpi_AErDY-RQfv6O66WVeY1A@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">Dirk makes an interesting, but quite true,
        observation.
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">"The main
            problems DEFINITELY lies with insufficient data being
            entered</span><br style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">
          <span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">into the electronic
            declaration forms of postal carriers (e.g. FedEx,</span><br
            style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">
          <span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">UPS, etc.), or
            incomplete or missing shipping docs."</span><br>
        </div>
        <div><span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px"><br>
          </span></div>
        <div><span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">- in the case of
            the shipment we sent (and was returned), our UM shipping
            document (and our shipping label) both clearly noted that
            the material was a loan.</span></div>
        <div><span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">- BUT, there is
            no direct way to specify a "loan" on the US Postal Service
            Customs form!  </span></div>
        <div><span style="font-size:12.8000001907349px">    - the
            standard categories on the 2976-A are: Gift, Documents,
            Merchandise, Returned Goods, Commercial Sample, Humanitarian
            Donation, Dangerous Goods, Other.</span></div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Rich Rabeler, MICH</div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 13, 2015 at 10:20 AM, Dirk
          Neumann <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:dirk.neumann@zsm.mwn.de" target="_blank">dirk.neumann@zsm.mwn.de</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi all,<br>
            (Andy, please share with NATSCA; my email is rejected)<br>
            <br>
            with regard to customs law, the following applies (globally,
            not only<br>
            for imports to the EU):<br>
            <br>
            Basic assumption 1: commodities are imported for resale<br>
            Basic assumption 2: commodities are imported for private
            purpose.<br>
            <br>
            Both are basically dutiable.<br>
            <br>
            The main problems DEFINITELY lies with insufficient data
            being entered<br>
            into the electronic declaration forms of postal carriers
            (e.g. FedEx,<br>
            UPS, etc.), or incomplete or missing shipping docs.<br>
            <br>
            Shipping docs should clearly state that materials sent is on
            LOAN<br>
            (include a copy of the loan form -&gt; evidence that
            ownership is not<br>
            transferred). You may add "not commercial, not for resale".<br>
            Use the proper Customs tariff code (HS-Code 9705.00) which
            helps customs<br>
            to identify the commodity.<br>
            <br>
            Specific problems for imports to Spain might be eased by
            sending loans<br>
            to European colleagues outside Spain that are willing to
            forward them to<br>
            repsective colleagues in Spain (there are no border checks
            and thus<br>
            customs checks for intra-European shipments).<br>
            <br>
            Hope this gives some guidedance,<br>
            <br>
            all the best<br>
            Dirk<br>
            <br>
            --<br>
            Dirk Neumann<br>
            <br>
            Tel: 089 / 8107-111<br>
            Fax: 089 / 8107-300<br>
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            <br>
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            <br>
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            Zoologische Staatssammlung München<br>
            Dirk Neumann, Sektion Ichthyologie / DNA-Labor<br>
            Münchhausenstr. 21<br>
            81247 München<br>
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            ---------<br>
            <br>
            Dirk Neumann<br>
            <br>
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            <br>
            postal address:<br>
            <br>
            Bavarian Natural History Collections<br>
            The Bavarian State Collection of Zoology<br>
            Dirk Neumann, Section Ichthyology / DNA-Lab<br>
            Muenchhausenstr. 21<br>
            81247 Munich (Germany)<br>
            <br>
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    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Dirk Neumann

Tel: 089 / 8107-111
Fax: 089 / 8107-300
email: Dirk.Neumann(a)zsm.mwn.de

Postanschrift:

Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns
Zoologische Staatssammlung München
Dirk Neumann, Sektion Ichthyologie / DNA-Labor
Münchhausenstr. 21
81247 München

Besuchen Sie unsere Sammlung:
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---------

Dirk Neumann

Tel: +49-89-8107-111
Fax: +49-89-8107-300
email: Dirk.Neumann(a)zsm.mwn.de

postal address:

Bavarian Natural History Collections
The Bavarian State Collection of Zoology
Dirk Neumann, Section Ichthyology / DNA-Lab
Muenchhausenstr. 21
81247 Munich (Germany)

Visit our section at:
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