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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Paul,</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">interesting observations! Do you know
      further details on the make-up of the F217 liners? Read this
      morning that they have an upper and lower PE-layer that shields
      the foam structure in between. Maybe that's why they remain rather
      stable?</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Metal lids: around the 1990ies some
      also used PE-foil as self-made inlay (often recycled from bags
      used to ship specimens), saw this in some collections, inherited
      this here, too. My observation is that moisture gets trapped
      between inlay & metal lids which seems to accelerate
      deterioration of metal lids (e.g. pinpoint rusting or rust that
      starts blooming along the inner liner. Without this, they metal
      lids can perform quite well (> 30 years in our collection), if
      they fail, they are easy to replace (standardised sizes, I lids
      costs less then 5 cent).</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">All the best</div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Dirk<br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
    </div>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Am 20.11.2020 um 14:00 schrieb
      Callomon,Paul:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:BL0PR01MB5220CE752E0977E45F5B3277C3FF0@BL0PR01MB5220.prod.exchangelabs.com">
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA">We
            recently overhauled our 50,000-jar alcohol collection for
            the first time in 50 years. We found the following things
            for lids on screw-top jars:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <ul style="margin-top:0in" type="disc">
          <li class="MsoListParagraph"
            style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span
              style="mso-fareast-language:JA">Steel lids are
              problematic. Ours were painted black on the outside and
              cadmium-plated inside with solid plastic seals. The seals
              had almost all held, but the lids themselves had pinpoint
              rusting from the inside due to condensation. If those
              pinpoints get through the metal, the lid is more likely to
              fail. We’ve replaced them all.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
          <li class="MsoListParagraph"
            style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span
              style="mso-fareast-language:JA">PPE lids with either solid
              PPE disks or F217 liners are both fine. We started using
              them in the 1980s (PPE disks) and 1990s (F217) and both
              have lasted well, with a failure rate below 1%<o:p></o:p></span></li>
          <li class="MsoListParagraph"
            style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span
              style="mso-fareast-language:JA">Phenolic lids with
              coneseal liners – very good. Bakelite and phenolic lids
              with food-grade-paper (coated or foil-laminated card)
              liners – high failure rate. We replaced them all.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
          <li class="MsoListParagraph"
            style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span
              style="mso-fareast-language:JA">Note that there is a
              difference between pure phenolic resin and Bakelite. The
              latter has wood dust mixed with the resin, and always
              fails over time, often suddenly and completely. You can
              usually tell the difference by the gloss, color and size;
              Bakelite is not as black or as glossy as phenolic. If it’s
              over 50 mm in diameter it’s likely to be Bakelite.<o:p></o:p></span></li>
          <li class="MsoListParagraph"
            style="margin-left:0in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span
              style="mso-fareast-language:JA">However, as Dirk points
              out, although phenolic resin is fine with ethanol it can
              be affected by formaldehyde. We have also found that
              phenolic will leach dark color into alcohol if it is
              immersed for more than a year, so it’s clearly not
              entirely stable to ethanol either.
              <o:p></o:p></span></li>
        </ul>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA">Finally,
            though they are not available in small sizes the most stable
            and economical jars in our collection are bale jars with
            galvanized steel bale clips and either natural rubber, butyl
            or neoprene gaskets (e. g. “Ball”-brand jars). These
            effectively never fail. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b><span
              style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA">Paul
              Callomon MSc</span></b><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA"><br>
            <i>Collection Manager, Malacology and General Invertebrates</i></span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <div class="MsoNormal"
          style="text-align:center;background:white" align="center">
          <span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA">
            <hr width="100%" size="2" align="center">
          </span></div>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><b><span
              style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA">Academy
              of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia</span></b><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA">1900
            Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia PA 19103-1195, USA<br>
            <i><a href="mailto:prc44@drexel.edu" moz-do-not-send="true"><span
                  style="color:#0563C1">prc44@drexel.edu</span></a> Tel
              215-405-5096 - Fax 215-299-1170</i></span><span
            style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black;mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:JA"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><b><span
                  style="mso-fareast-language:JA">From:</span></b><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:JA"> Nhcoll-l
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu"><nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu></a>
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>Neisskenwirth, Fabian<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Friday, November 20, 2020 4:09 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> '<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:neumann@snsb.de">neumann@snsb.de</a>' <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:neumann@snsb.de"><neumann@snsb.de></a>;
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu">nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Nhcoll-l] Jar liners<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <table class="MsoNormalTable"
          style="width:100.0%;margin-left:.5in" width="100%"
          cellpadding="0" border="0">
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <td style="border:none;border-left:solid goldenrod
                3.0pt;background:cornsilk;padding:0in 3.0pt 0in 3.0pt">
                <p><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;font-variant:small-caps">External.<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
              </td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">Hey there,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">I totally agree with Dirks
              statement. Glass lids are much more stable than any other
              kind of material used in fluid collections.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">I would like to share my experience
              with a sort of new jar type from Duran® (former Schott).
              They have a product line called “GLS 80” jars. It has a
              mouth opening of 80 mm, but the size varies from 500ml to
              25000 ml. The mouth opening works very well for smaller
              specimens.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">The jars are made of borosilicate
              and sold at an affordable price, because they are made for
              the pharma industry. This is why they also have “filling
              marks”, which esthetically speaking is not so nice, but it
              still fulfills the purpose of the jar. One of the sales
              agents of DWK (Duran Group), offered me that at a certain
              amount of jars, there could be a batch (around 1000 jars)
              made without “filling marks”.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">There is a new type of lid for this
              jars too, made of Polysulfone (PSU) with a PTFE coated
              silicone liner.
              <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">The Duran Group works worldwide, so
              if you have any questions regarding this contact Eric
              Lehnen (<a href="mailto:eric.lehnen@dwk.com"
                moz-do-not-send="true">eric.lehnen@dwk.com</a>). He
              knows about the use of the jars for collections purpose.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">This seems to be a very good
              improvement to move away from poor quality “sausage jars”
              with fast degrading lids.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">I have made a one year aging test
              with three jars with ethanol 70% mixed with a buffered
              formaldehyde solution 3,4% (9:1) and have seen no negative
              reactions on the lids. But this still should be tested
              more thoroughly.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D">Hope this helps you out!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
              style="color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE">--<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE">Fabian
                  Neisskenwirth<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE">Zoologischer
                Präparator<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE">MA
                Student Restaurierung und Kon</span><span
style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                lang="DE">servierung von Kulturgut<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                lang="DE">+49 (0) 201 24681 470<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                  lang="DE">Stiftung Ruhr Museum<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                lang="DE">Fritz-Schupp-Allee 15<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                lang="DE">45141 Essen<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                lang="DE"><a
href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruhrmuseum.de%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C97d4cbe4227a49e36f4408d88d33ed2f%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637414601473720399%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=0nUb6Zz4DTtn0E8%2FObkZeZTlVyUuyYfay7x2hwao2rI%3D&reserved=0"
                  moz-do-not-send="true">www.ruhrmuseum.de</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="color:#1F497D" lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
              1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                    lang="DE">Von:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma",sans-serif;mso-fareast-language:DE"
                  lang="DE"> Nhcoll-l [<a
                    href="mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces@mailman.yale.edu</a>]
                  <b>Im Auftrag von </b>Dirk Neumann<br>
                  <b>Gesendet:</b> Freitag, 20. November 2020 09:10<br>
                  <b>An:</b> <a href="mailto:nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><br>
                  <b>Betreff:</b> Re: [Nhcoll-l] Jar liners<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE">Hi Tonya & Lennart,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">I guess there are
              several layers to unfold here:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">Foamed liners -
              like the F217 liners you mention - consist of a foamed
              cell structure which - if the lid is screwed down tight -
              is compressed again the neck of the jar. This outs the
              cells under pressure and closed cells would withstand this
              tension better then open cell structures. It is hard to
              tell if the F217 liners you mention has open or closed
              cells, which gas is used for filling of the foam
              structure, etc. Even if the F217 liners would have the
              right composition, right thickness, closed cells - it
              still a is compressible gasket which has a limited life
              span.
              <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">To produce a good
              closure, you would further need to consider the threads on
              the jar (continuous or not), the composition of the lid
              itself (the best liner does not help if the plastic used
              for the lid itself is of poor quality, etc. Most important
              seems to me that sizes of such lids are standardised
              (rather then customised for specific jars), so that they
              can easily be replaced if they fail. This is one of the
              huge problems many collections with Copehagen jars now
              face after plastic lids reached the end of their life
              span, sized where customised, company went out of
              production: it is virtually impossible to replace these
              lids - which causes huge problems in many collections.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">It seems that F217
              and PTFE liners are often used as inlays for Phenolic caps
              (Bakelite) - which is a no-go in fluid collections because
              this sort of thermoset plastics is easily degraded by
              residual formaldehyde escaping from formaldehyde preserved
              specimens, even if they have been transferred in to
              alcohol. As said: the best liner is worthless if the
              plastic lid itself is unsuited. 
              <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">In general,
              plastic lids are not a good oxygen barrier - this is also
              worth remembering, especially if specimens inside such
              jars release a lot of fats or oils.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">Rather then
              concentrating on specific lids I would look into jars that
              are designed for the pharmaceutical sector. Here, both the
              jar (soda-lime glass) and the lid are expected (and
              usually tested) to withstand a wide range of chemicals AND
              to provide a good barrier against oxygen.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">There are
              different suppliers of such jars, the disadvantage of the
              wide mouth jars however is that the largest opening in
              these jars is 65 mm. So a good option for for 100 - 1000
              ml jars, but not for larger jars.  Stölzle (who also
              produce high quality borosilicate stoppered jars) is a
              possible source for such jars, but there are many others
              as well:
              <a
href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fpharma.stoelzle.com%2Fen%2Fproduct_category%2Fweithalsglaser%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C97d4cbe4227a49e36f4408d88d33ed2f%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637414601473730392%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=hC1jgMeeoV9txtIntv14ALQRAqC1%2Fcf6qs2jE%2FjX9i8%3D&reserved=0"
                moz-do-not-send="true">
https://pharma.stoelzle.com/en/product_category/weithalsglaser/</a> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">So as mostly no
              clear cut answer, but hopefully one that is useful.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">All the best<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">Dirk<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE">Am 20.11.2020 um 00:29 schrieb Haff, Tonya
                (NCMI, Crace):<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE">I know I’ve asked about this before, but may I
                please clarify again…. Does anyone have preference
                regarding PTFE (e.g. Teflon, I believe) lid liners vs
                F217 liners, which are layered polyethylene (as far as I
                understand). Can anyone give me advice as to what would
                be better as a lid liner for specimens kept in 70-90%
                EtOH? Advice very appreciated!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE">Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE">Tonya<o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">---------------------------------------------------------</span><span
                lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">Dr Tonya
                Haff</span><span lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">Collections
                Manager</span><span lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">Australian
                National Wildlife Collection</span><span lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">National
                Research Collections Australia, CSIRO</span><span
                lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">Canberra,
                Australia
              </span><span lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">Phone:
                (+61) 02 6242 1566 (office)</span><span lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="mso-fareast-language:EN-AU" lang="DE">(+61) 0419
                569 109 (mobile)</span><span lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p class="MsoNormal"
style="mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
                Roman",serif;mso-fareast-language:DE" lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">Nhcoll-l mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><a href="mailto:Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu" moz-do-not-send="true">Nhcoll-l@mailman.yale.edu</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><a href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmailman.yale.edu%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Fnhcoll-l&data=04%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C97d4cbe4227a49e36f4408d88d33ed2f%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637414601473730392%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=Zlrgzmzj8X49aKyoVfubTo1%2F7%2BADOvCHIkcHBVHuEe0%3D&reserved=0" moz-do-not-send="true">https://mailman.yale.edu/mailman/listinfo/nhcoll-l</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">NHCOLL-L is brought to you by the Society for the Preservation of<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">Natural History Collections (SPNHC), an international society whose<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">mission is to improve the preservation, conservation and management of<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">natural history collections to ensure their continuing value to<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">society. See <a href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spnhc.org%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C97d4cbe4227a49e36f4408d88d33ed2f%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637414601473740390%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=BCan2eqp8YBZtf1Zlwzd8l0bpP2hN%2Bz4Gz7PhAIyck0%3D&reserved=0" moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.spnhc.org</a> for membership information.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
            <pre style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE">Advertising on NH-COLL-L is inappropriate.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
          </blockquote>
          <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:.5in"><span
                style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New
                Roman",serif;mso-fareast-language:DE" lang="DE">--
                <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p style="margin-left:.5in"><span lang="DE"><img
                  style="width:1.5833in;height:.6145in"
                  id="Picture_x0020_1"
                  src="cid:part10.A2432B7E.D1709816@snsb.de" class=""
                  width="152" height="59" border="0"></span><span
                lang="DE"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <p
style="mso-margin-top-alt:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in"><span
                lang="DE"><br>
                Dirk Neumann<br>
                <br>
                Tel: 089 / 8107-111<br>
                Fax: 089 / 8107-300<br>
                neumann(a)snsb.de<br>
                <br>
                Postanschrift:<br>
                <br>
                Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns<br>
                Zoologische Staatssammlung München<br>
                Dirk Neumann, Sektion Ichthyologie / DNA-Storage<br>
                Münchhausenstr. 21<br>
                81247 München<br>
                <br>
                Besuchen Sie unsere Sammlung:<br>
                <a
href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zsm.mwn.de%2Fsektion%2Fichthyologie-home%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C97d4cbe4227a49e36f4408d88d33ed2f%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637414601473740390%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=hFMQzhdyVGUKULaaDy29DMZiyFCrqRpsj4su285a5S8%3D&reserved=0"
                  moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.zsm.mwn.de/sektion/ichthyologie-home/</a><br>
                <br>
                ---------<br>
                <br>
                Dirk Neumann<br>
                <br>
                Tel: +49-89-8107-111<br>
                Fax: +49-89-8107-300<br>
                neumann(a)snsb.de<br>
                <br>
                postal address:<br>
                <br>
                Bavarian Natural History Collections<br>
                The Bavarian State Collection of Zoology<br>
                Dirk Neumann, Section Ichthyology / DNA-Storage<br>
                Muenchhausenstr. 21<br>
                81247 Munich (Germany)<br>
                <br>
                Visit our section at:<br>
                <a
href="https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zsm.mwn.de%2Fsektion%2Fichthyologie-home%2F&data=04%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C97d4cbe4227a49e36f4408d88d33ed2f%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637414601473750384%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000&sdata=6ABooal%2F6oIEOTFS6uN3Qo99cxASgLMr6WkPGEil1Zc%3D&reserved=0"
                  moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.zsm.mwn.de/sektion/ichthyologie-home/</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      <p><img src="cid:part13.01BE3786.AADB5889@snsb.de" alt=""
          width="152" height="59"></p>
      <p><br>
        Dirk Neumann<br>
        <br>
        Tel: 089 / 8107-111<br>
        Fax: 089 / 8107-300<br>
        neumann(a)snsb.de<br>
        <br>
        Postanschrift:<br>
        <br>
        Staatliche Naturwissenschaftliche Sammlungen Bayerns<br>
        Zoologische Staatssammlung München<br>
        Dirk Neumann, Sektion Ichthyologie / DNA-Storage<br>
        Münchhausenstr. 21<br>
        81247 München<br>
        <br>
        Besuchen Sie unsere Sammlung:<br>
        <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.zsm.mwn.de/sektion/ichthyologie-home/">http://www.zsm.mwn.de/sektion/ichthyologie-home/</a><br>
        <br>
        ---------<br>
        <br>
        Dirk Neumann<br>
        <br>
        Tel: +49-89-8107-111<br>
        Fax: +49-89-8107-300<br>
        neumann(a)snsb.de<br>
        <br>
        postal address:<br>
        <br>
        Bavarian Natural History Collections<br>
        The Bavarian State Collection of Zoology<br>
        Dirk Neumann, Section Ichthyology / DNA-Storage<br>
        Muenchhausenstr. 21<br>
        81247 Munich (Germany)<br>
        <br>
        Visit our section at:<br>
        <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.zsm.mwn.de/sektion/ichthyologie-home/">http://www.zsm.mwn.de/sektion/ichthyologie-home/</a><br>
        <br>
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