Films that depict the occupation of Japan, made afterwards
Sybil Thornton
camford1989 at yahoo.com
Tue Sep 7 21:21:19 EDT 2010
Kiku to Osamu?
SA Thornton
ASU
--- On Tue, 9/7/10, Roger Macy <macyroger at yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
From: Roger Macy <macyroger at yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Films that depict the occupation of Japan, made afterwards
To: "KineJapan" <KineJapan at lists.acs.ohio-state.edu>
Date: Tuesday, September 7, 2010, 10:22 AM
Dear Kinejapaners,
I'm afraid I've got a new bone to pick.
I caught 'Stray Dog' last night at the NFT, having missed it during the recent Kurosawa retrospective. The film was introduced by Mamoun Hassan, who made several interesting points, most of which I agree with. He asked rhetorically if anyone had ever seen Allied soldiers in Japanese occupation-era films and, of course, no one had - fair point. But he then went onto claim that films about the occupation were also absent from post-1952 Japanese cinema since the Japanese didn't want to be reminded of this era.
This did surprise me as I've banging on for years on to anyone that might listen that someone should do a season of cross-national films around occupation. No Japanese ones? That started me on a list of films made after the occupation that depicted the era and situation..
Leaving aside films mainly on re-patriation, or the hibakusha, themes to themselves; leaving aside Ōshima, who rarely set a scene in the occupation period, but for whom in most of his career the American occupation had not really ended; and leaving aside films like Ozu's Early Spring, where the prior death of the child, seemingly in the occupation period, weighs so heavily; I can still think of more than enough for a Japanese share in a season (below). And my list is culled just from those few films shown in the west. I seem to recall mention of many more that I haven't seen, and that's where I'd appreciate some help. I'd be surprised if directors like Imai, Kamei or Ieki didn't do retrospective films on the occupation, but they haven't been shown here.
Now, few of these films have companies of American, or other Allied soldiers marching past outside the window. Actors convincing as westerners were unaffordable to Japanese studios in the 50s and 60s at least. But films about life in an occupied country don't need sharply drawn occupiers. And isn't this the point - almost the opposite of Mamoun Hassan's thesis - that there are films about the occupation; but that 'we' don't want to see them, or at least that they are not much shown at the BFI, because they sideline westerners as unimportant or faceless characters, and/or they are politically uncomfortable for us ?
Anyway, here's my initial list, if anyone could add to it, or dispute it, please :-
Films that depict the occupation of Japan, made afterwards.
Floating Clouds
Ukigumo
NARUSE Mikio
1955
Madadayo
Madadayo
KUROSAWA Akira
1993
Many of the 'Battles without Humanity' series
Jingi naka takakai etc.
FUKASAKU Kinji
1973-
Conflagration
Enjō
ICHIKAWA Kon
1958
Pigs and Battleships
Buta to gunkan
IMAMURA Shōhei
1961
History of Postwar Japan as Told By a Bar Hostess
Nippon sengo shi Madamu onboro no seikatsu
IMAMURA Shōhei
1970
Grave of the Fireflies
Hotaru no haka
TAKAHATA Isao
1988
Zero Focus
Zero no shōten
NOMURA Yoshitarō
1961
Zero Focus
Zero no shōten
INUDO Ishin
2010
Yokohama Mary
Yokohama Mary
NAKAMURA Takayuki
2006
Many of the 'Brutal Tales of Chivalry' series
Shōwa Zankyōden, etc.
SAEKI Kiyoshi
1965-
A Hole of My Own Making
Jibun no ana no naka de
UCHIDA Tomu
1955
Roger
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