"Potemkin" in Japan
Sybil Thornton
camford1989 at yahoo.com
Fri Jan 14 07:28:18 EST 2011
Hi,
People do "misremember" what they saw or did not see, or when.
However, the film could have been shown at the Russian embassy. It would have come through the diplomatic "bag" and evaded customs.
Cheers,
Sybil Thornton
Arizona State University
--- On Fri, 1/14/11, mccaskem at georgetown.edu <mccaskem at georgetown.edu> wrote:
From: mccaskem at georgetown.edu <mccaskem at georgetown.edu>
Subject: "Potemkin" in Japan
To: KineJapan at lists.acs.ohio-state.edu
Date: Friday, January 14, 2011, 4:38 AM
It seems to be a fact that the 1925 Eisenstein film "Battleship Potemkin,"
presumably in the form of reels in cans brought off a ship, was denied clearance
by the Yokohama Customs in the later 1920s, apparently because it was
(obviously) a "revolutionary" film.
But Kurosawa says in his autobiography that he saw it in Japan ca. 1926.
I know that foreign goods and people also had to go through Japanese Customs
in Kobe, and likely in other major Japanese port cities as well, and the record
only says that the film was barred in Yokohama.
The 1928 V.I. Pudovkin film "Storm Over Asia," according to imdb.com, was
released in Japan in 1930. One would think it would be more "sensitive" than
"Potemkin," since it's about revolution in East Asia, while "Potemkin" is set during
the Russo-Japanese War, and in one intertitle near the start of the film a Russian
sailor says that Russian POWs are fed better by the Japanese than Russian sailors
are on the Battleship Potemkin.
Kurosawa says that he saw "storm over Asia" in Tokyo ca. 1930.
There were multiple ports of entry at the time, and Kurosawa was a member of
"Proletarian" groups that would have had an interest in seeing Soviet films in any
case, by one means or another.
I also once read an essay by or about Uchida Hyakken, indicating that back then
some Japanese in literary and artistic circles were interested in the concept and
technique of "montage," as developed by Eisenstein in "Potemkin." I'd have to go
find the physical book to track this essay down, but it does seem as if
"Potemkin" was somehow available for viewing in Japan in the later 1920s.
Textbook-type Japanese histories say that "Potemkin" was not seen in Japan
until decades later, but is this really correct?
One would think that Kurosawa, of all people, would have known whether or not
he actually saw the film "Potemkin" in Japan as a young man, and he definitely
said and wrote that he did.
Best Regards,
Michael McC
Georgetown Univ.
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