butterfly parasites
Richard Worth
rworth at oda.state.or.us
Tue Jan 25 13:43:32 EST 2000
Brian,
In addition to having tachinid flies and ichneumonid and braconid
wasps, you may find that you have some wasps in the superfamily
Chalcidoidea. This is a group of several families of very small
wasps with very simplified wings (little venation). Some are
parasitoid specialists on various leps. One new book that I know of
for this group is:
Gibson, G.A.P., Huber, J.T., and Woolley, J.B. (eds.) 1997.
Annotated Keys to the Genera of the Nearctic Chalcidoidea
(Hymenoptera). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 794pp.
I haven't actually used this yet, so I don't know how tough it is.
Hope it helps. Good luck.
Richard
>Greetings all,
> I have been raising leps for a few years now and have acquired quite a
>few parasites (various Diptera and Hymenoptera I believe) that emerge from
>the caterpillars and pupae. It's time I try to identify them. The searches
>I have run so far are a bit disappointing. Can anyone point me to the books
>I am looking to read? I live in the San Francisco Bay Area, so Western
>North American information would be best, yes? Or can some of these be
>imported controls?
> Advance thanks for any help.
> Brian
><remove "fly" for e-mail reply">
Richard A. Worth
Oregon Department of Agriculture
Plant Division
rworth at oda.state.or.us
(503) 986-6461
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