USDA / USFW Insect Permits
Anthony W. Cynor
acynor at fullerton.edu
Tue Jun 13 14:53:24 EDT 2000
Before we launch a debate we need to find out exactly what the
legislation is and look it over since otherwise we are spinning our
wheels. Where is a copy of it posted as we need this information first.
Since it was obviously passed without consulting the concerned populace
(TYPICAL) we need at this point to raise all holy h#%% with
representatives and Clinton himself and stop this legislation dead.
It Ain't Gonna Happen, but nobody cares!
Tony
Bruce Walsh wrote:
>
> Wayne & Leps-L folks:
>
> I'd like to make a suggestion in terms of shipping live material.
> Interesting, thanks to Wayne's advice, I can send live material to Canada or
> overseas without any problem, but its a no-no to send it (say) 150 miles west
> into California.
>
> My suggestion is that live material logically falls into two regulatory
> categories:
>
> (1) Small numbers (typically much less than a dozen) of material that
> will be killed immediately for a collection. These DO NOT include protected
> species or those known to be pests.
>
> (2) Larger number for the start of breeding colonies (often commercial).
> Releases would also fall into this category. Likewise, pest and
> protected species.
>
> For (2) it makes sense to require general permits and to have ones for
> specific species (such as painted ladies). For (1) the risk of release
> seems far, far more trivial than that caused by the bugs simply hitchhiking in
> cars or trucks. Indeed, the collector has a VERY strong vested interest
> NOT to let any material get away. Perhaps there can be an expedited and
> (somewhat) blanket permit to handle this latter case. For example,
> suppose I come across some larvae of a common SE Arizona moth (say Manduca
> muscosa). If I want to send 5-6 to a collector in the east, it strikes me
> that by the time the permit process is cleared, the material will have
> already hatched! Likewise, in such cases, it is very hard to predict just what
> species one will come across. Should I get a separate permit for all 200
> butterflies and 300+ moths whose larvae I am likely to come across simply
> to send one or two to someone outside of the state?
>
> A further troubling issue is that all collectors I know when they find
> larvae on a collecting trip are likely to take a few home. If I find cool
> stuff three feet across the bounder in New Mexico, do I need a permit to
> cross the statelines to bring them back into AZ (in particular, I'm thinking
> of nice collecting spots that crest right on the border of AZ and NM)?
> Perhaps if my feet are in AZ when I grab the larvae this is OK. I'm trying
> to be a little humorous, but the implications are much more far reaching
> than most of us have likely thought.
>
> As a group, we all agree with the notion of avoiding unintentional
> releases of any sort (I'm ignoring the commercial release debate here).
> However, if lepidopterists cannot bring back material for rearing, then most of
> the unknown early stages of US lepidoptera are likely to remain unknown.
>
> Perhaps Wayne can setup a general permit to handle the very small sorts
> of transfers that lepidopterists have historically done. If such is the
> case, I'm sure that individuals will have no difficulty with this action,
> esp. if the permits are easily to apply for the on web. Indeed, given the
> vast number of permits that come in, there should be a blanket-level
> protocol for certain transactions that do not require detailed individual review
> (provided the applicant agrees to specific procedures). This frees up
> the regulatory authorities to handle with the more difficult cases. (Our
> university biosatey committee, of which I've been a member for the past 8
> years, does just this). Otherwise, if we all have to submit 50-100 permit
> applications each year for the species we MIGHT come across, poor folks
> like Wayne will be swamped, effectively stopping legitimate research while
> these are all sorted out.
>
> I welcome open debate on this issue (and, no I'm won't bring up GM
> organisms).
>
> Cheers
>
> Bruce
>
> Bruce Walsh
> Associate Professor, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
> (Member, Center for Insect Science)
> University of Arizona
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