visit to the Monarch reserves (long)
Jim Mason
Jim at gpnc.org
Mon Mar 10 09:49:24 EST 2003
Paul,
Get a life.
Jim Mason, Naturalist
Jim at gpnc.org
Great Plains Nature Center
6232 E. 29th Street North
Wichita, KS 67220-2200
316-683-5499 x103 - voice
316-688-9555 - fax
www.gpnc.org
----- Original Message -----
From: "Paul Cherubini" <monarch at saber.net>
To: "Leps-L" <LEPS-L at lists.yale.edu>
Sent: Friday, March 07, 2003 7:16 PM
Subject: Re: visit to the Monarch reserves (long)
> Jim Mason wrote:
>
> > Proceeds from the trip benefited the La Cruz Habitat Protection Project,
> > which grows trees to be planted in areas adjacent to the Monarch
reserves.
> > These trees will eventually provide a source of both firewood and income
for
> > the landowners and reduce or hopefully eliminate the perceived need to
cut
> > down the trees in the reserves, which is a grave threat to the
ecological
> > integrity of the reserves.
>
> Jim, could you explain how forest thinning is a "grave threat"? The
forests in
> the central Mexican highlands are not virgin, but have been selectively
thinned for
> centuries. And for centuries the monarchs have been overwintering
> successfully in the thinned forests. I am unaware of any study that has
> conclusively linked forest thinning to a gravely increased level of
butterfly
> mortality. To the contrary, last winter 75% of the monarchs reportedly
died
> during a freeze at the Chincua colony habitat where the forest is
especially
> thick and mortality was light where the forest is much thinner (the Cerro
Pelon
> colony habitat).
>
> > Initially, he had some difficulty finding landowners who were
> > willing to quit row crops and plant a forest instead.
>
> Could you expand a bit on this? Mexican farmers, like USA farmers, grow
> row crops to feed themselves or to earn an income. If a Mexican landowner
is
> pursuaded to grow a forest instead of row crops, how does he make up for
> the lost food or income?
>
> > The first length of the road was very dry and dusty with plowed fields
on
> > either side. Of course, this was the dry season down there, but still
it
> > was very obvious the impact cultivation has on the ecological health of
the
> > area. Scattered monarchs were seen along the way, particularly at mud
> > puddles.
>
> Yes, the monarchs were obtaining drinking water from mud puddles, but they
> were artificial mud puddles created by the same human disturbances (the
road and
> land cultivation) that created the dust. Therefore, does the land
cultivation
> really negatively impact the monarch?
>
> > The trail formed a natural highway for the Monarchs, and the rustle of
their
> > wings as they flew around us was a constant presence.
>
> Wasn't "the trail that formed a natural highway" actually an artificial
> clearing in the forest created by logging?
>
> > In places, little rivulets from the hillside spilled across the road,
> > forming ideal puddling sites. These were absolutely covered with
Monarchs!
>
> Yes, but wasn't it logging that created the road which in turn
> created the water puddles the butterflies were drinking from?
>
> > The second reserve we visited was Cerro Pelon. That was an even more
> > spectacular sight. We arrived around midday and the road leading up to
the
> > reserve was a river of orange butterflies! The dispersion of the
Monarchs
> > downhill for water and nectar was immense. We had to drive slowly to
give them
> > plenty of maneuvering room to go around us.
>
> Yes, but once again, wasn't it logging that created the road through the
> forest which in turn created the path that the butterflies were using
> to fly to water and nectar sources? Here is a picture of monarchs
following
> a paved highway (created by logging) next to the Herrada colony downhill
to
> water sources (muddy dirt roads).
> http://www.saber.net/~monarch/monarchhighway.jpg
>
> Also didn't these water and nectar sources occur on disturbed ground (on
roads,
> roadsides, & on farmland) that was originally forested as we can see
> in this picture http://www.saber.net/~monarch/meadow.JPG
> Thus, wasn't it logging that created the water and nectar habitats?
>
> > To me, this is the way ecotourism should be done. While you get to see
the
> > "neat stuff" you also directly help to mitigate the "bad stuff" that
> > threatens the neat stuff.
>
> What "bad stuff" is really threatening the "neat stuff"? Seems to me
another
> interpretation could be that the so called "bad stuff" is actually
creating
> habitat for the "neat stuff".
>
> Paul Cherubini
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------
>
> For subscription and related information about LEPS-L visit:
>
> http://www.peabody.yale.edu/other/lepsl
>
>
------------------------------------------------------------
For subscription and related information about LEPS-L visit:
http://www.peabody.yale.edu/other/lepsl
More information about the Leps-l
mailing list