[Nhcoll-l] preserving freshwater jellyfish (Hydrozoans)

Jean-Marc Gagnon JMGAGNON at nature.ca
Thu Jul 9 14:52:25 EDT 2020


Thanks Paul,

Useful examples. I know that some of my comments came from zooplankton experts.
It is possible that observations for specific species of jellies and other zooplankters may have been apply to the broader group as a precautionary approach.

I don’t think it was an urban legend…  ;0)

Jean-Marc


From: Callomon,Paul [mailto:prc44 at drexel.edu]
Sent: July 9, 2020 2:26 PM
To: Jean-Marc Gagnon <JMGAGNON at nature.ca>; Bentley, Andrew Charles <abentley at ku.edu>; Curtis Schmidt <cjschmidt at fhsu.edu>; nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu
Subject: Re: [Nhcoll-l] preserving freshwater jellyfish (Hydrozoans)

On display in the department we have a jar of six Cannonball Jellyfish (Stomolophus meleagris) in ethanol that are in fine condition, floating around like a lava lamp 50 years after collection. We also have a pair of Box Jellyfish that I moved from an unknown fluid to 80% ethanol about 15 years ago, and they too remain positively buoyant and in good, non-opaque condition (they might have been formalin-fixed). Finally I have a Pyrosome (tunicate) in 80% ethanol that is perfect after 18 years.
For many years I had a fine Velella that floated perfectly in 70% ethanol, but a few years ago its "sail" began to deflate and it eventually sank to the bottom of the jar. It seems OK otherwise, though.


Paul Callomon
Collection Manager, Malacology and General Invertebrates
________________________________
Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia
callomon at ansp.org<mailto:callomon at ansp.org> Tel 215-405-5096 - Fax 215-299-1170

________________________________
From: Nhcoll-l <nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu>> on behalf of Jean-Marc Gagnon <JMGAGNON at nature.ca<mailto:JMGAGNON at nature.ca>>
Sent: Thursday, July 9, 2020 1:16 PM
To: Bentley, Andrew Charles <abentley at ku.edu<mailto:abentley at ku.edu>>; Curtis Schmidt <cjschmidt at fhsu.edu<mailto:cjschmidt at fhsu.edu>>; nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu> <nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu>>
Subject: Re: [Nhcoll-l] preserving freshwater jellyfish (Hydrozoans)


External.

Curtis,



Over my 40 years of work with invertebrates, I have to admit that I never had to fix and/or preserved jellies; my specialty being marine benthos. But I have been told a number of things about the preservation of plankton.



One is that some jellies do not like ethanol at all, even after fixation with formaldehyde. I believe that is the case for our small FW medusa Craspedacusta sowerbii.



The other issue, which is not necessarily one for jellies, is that specimens can become opaque once transferred in ethanol, hence obscuring internal structures that may normally be used for identification or determining the life stage.



In both cases, best to leave them in formaldehyde if possible.



I certainly would like to hear from others on the subject.



Jean-Marc



Jean-Marc Gagnon, Ph.D.

Curator, Invertebrate Collections / Chief Scientist

Conservateur, Collection des invertébrés / Expert scientifique en chef

Canadian Museum of Nature / Musée canadien de la nature

613 364 4066

613 851-7556 cell

613 364 4027 Fax

jmgagnon at nature.ca<mailto:jmgagnon at nature.ca>



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From: Nhcoll-l [mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu] On Behalf Of Bentley, Andrew Charles
Sent: July 8, 2020 11:23 PM
To: Curtis Schmidt <cjschmidt at fhsu.edu<mailto:cjschmidt at fhsu.edu>>; nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu>
Subject: Re: [Nhcoll-l] preserving freshwater jellyfish (Hydrozoans)



Curtis



You may want to check this out:



https://www.austincc.edu/sziser/Biol%201413/animal%20collections/Soft%20Bodied%20Invertebrates.pdf<https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.austincc.edu%2Fsziser%2FBiol%25201413%2Fanimal%2520collections%2FSoft%2520Bodied%2520Invertebrates.pdf&data=02%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C3be8f27744494ac597d608d8242be266%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637299118191596899&sdata=Z70QObwown1wXduM0cFZEldulwV745OE3feZOQrdSUs%3D&reserved=0>



Doesn’t address hydrozoans specifically but other soft-bodied organisms.



Then there is this:  https://www.si.edu/es/object/yt_ry67AXwxM9o<https://nam01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.edu%2Fes%2Fobject%2Fyt_ry67AXwxM9o&data=02%7C01%7Cprc44%40drexel.edu%7C3be8f27744494ac597d608d8242be266%7C3664e6fa47bd45a696708c4f080f8ca6%7C0%7C1%7C637299118191606894&sdata=Pu6j38Ks2fLs8Bxo2F8tLO4RLsWFUIMF930N8POYpag%3D&reserved=0>



Andy



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Andy Bentley

Ichthyology Collection Manager

University of Kansas

Biodiversity Institute

Dyche Hall

1345 Jayhawk Boulevard

Lawrence, KS, 66045-7561

USA



Tel: (785) 864-3863

Fax: (785) 864-5335

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From: Nhcoll-l <nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu>> on behalf of "cjschmidt at fhsu.edu<mailto:cjschmidt at fhsu.edu>" <cjschmidt at fhsu.edu<mailto:cjschmidt at fhsu.edu>>
Date: Wednesday, July 8, 2020 at 9:37 PM
To: "nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu>" <nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu>>
Subject: [Nhcoll-l] preserving freshwater jellyfish (Hydrozoans)



All,



I am wanting to know the best way to preserve and store freshwater Hydrozoans. Formalin? Ethanol? Hand Sanitizer? Any and all information would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!



Curtis

________________________________



Curtis J. Schmidt

    Zoological Collections Manager

    Sternberg Museum of Natural History



    Instructor

    Department of Biological Sciences

    Fort Hays State University



    3000 Sternberg Drive

    Hays, KS  67601

    785-650-2447 (cell)

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