Rita Blue Larva
fred_heath at power-one.com
fred_heath at power-one.com
Tue Sep 15 00:03:24 EDT 1998
Over the weekend, I went up to the southern edge of the Antelope
Valley (southwestern edge of the Mojave Desert) searching for the my
first Rita Blue (Euphilotes rita) in California. I had tried several
times in the past to find this butterfly, but to no avail. But this
year, I had two things in my favor 1) Law of Elusive Species- Once you
get your first look (or first capture, for you collectors) of a
particular species, no matter how rare, you will see them everywhere
thereafter. And the previous weekend, I had seen my life Rita Blue in
Arizona. 2) We've had some good summer rains.
I located some of the food plant, Flat-top Buckwheat (Eriogonum
plumatella), in a wash. Knowing that Euphilotes butterflies usually
stayed close to the host plant and did much of their nectaring there,
I set about searching for the butterfly. I quickly found a male, but
he never alighted long enough for me to get a soul satisfying look.
Finally I found a female which was more cooperative and watched her
deposit eggs right in the tiny white buckwheat flowers.
I wondered if I might find Rita Blue larvae and examined a few
plants until I saw this stubby ivory colored caterpillar with a few
light dorsal and side marking. I thought how lucky could I get!
Wanting to take a picture, I tried to get the little fella to move a
bit so as to not be hidden under some dried flower petals. In moving,
it elongated a touch more than I would expect for a slug-like
lycaenidae caterpillar, but I was diverted when I noticed that the
petals were actually stuck to its back, making it more cryptic than
ever.
Checking every reference I had with me and then some when I
returned home, I could find no reference to blue caterpillars sticking
vegetation to their backs, and was excited by my discovery which I
thought might be quite unusual.
The next day I was in San Pedro doing some volunteer restoration
work in the habitat of the endangered Palos Verdes (Silvery) Blue
(Glaucopsyche lygdamus paloverdesensis) and I was able to share my
observation with Rudi Mattoni, who had actually discovered and named
that subspecies of Rita Blue (E.r. elvira) after his aunt. When I said
I had found a Rita Blue caterpillar, he said, in typical Mattoni
style, "Maybe." When I told him about the flower petals he said, "Its
a moth larvae. There are several families of moths which do this."
When I started to argue that it was ivory-colored just like the Rita
Blue, I realized that any larva that needed to hide among the
ivory-colored flowers might just be this color also and then I
remembered further that this guy had been longer than I expected. Oh
well, another learning experience!
----Fred
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