[Nhcoll-l] fatty dolphin

Julian Carter Julian.Carter at museumwales.ac.uk
Thu Nov 9 05:39:09 EST 2017


Hi Sergio,

I’m presuming your specimen is quite an old one. Fats and oils can be difficult to adequately remove from skeletal material and skins in marine mammals and reptiles. It looks from the image that parts of the skeleton are still in place. These are particularly difficult to degrease (e.g. see https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.museum.nantes.fr_pages_21-5Factivitesscientifiques_TableRonde-5Fsquelettes-5Ffevrier2012_interventions-5Ffr-5Fang.html&d=DwIGaQ&c=cjytLXgP8ixuoHflwc-poQ&r=LpYc_Z_iN1KRw0hheb3x6-8MJUMu482qfHowpGYJqwc&m=pXIAZI42PI-tUPVmqZmXPH3uBZeF_tVw-vQ9NSMZ-bc&s=TztQzftjaTH9-6l_X2F2p9iCMmN1uP5J7iH6Oz5Dlfg&e= and https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__onceinawhale.com_2013_07_02_we-2Dare-2Dnot-2Dalone-2Dand-2Dnot-2Dthe-2Dfirst_&d=DwIGaQ&c=cjytLXgP8ixuoHflwc-poQ&r=LpYc_Z_iN1KRw0hheb3x6-8MJUMu482qfHowpGYJqwc&m=pXIAZI42PI-tUPVmqZmXPH3uBZeF_tVw-vQ9NSMZ-bc&s=2lLoizrlw8JRfNYcV9Eb2pjCvt1uzlOg3wHklyjuR2M&e= ). The fatty acid components will migrate out of the bone material and into the surface skin. As it will not now be possible to degrease the specimen it is probably now a case of regularly cleaning off the oily deposits as these will attract dirt, potentially attract insect pests and are likely to further degrade on exposure to air - thus potential ‘acid burn’ issues mentioned by Steve previously (if this occurs there is physical non reversible degradation of the skin). The ‘once in a whale’ teams blog on cleaning whale bone (linked above) is a good overview of potential approaches for this depending on access to chemicals etc.

Hope that helps in some way

Jules

Prif Gadwraethydd, Gwyddorau Naturiol
Principal Conservator Natural Sciences
julian.carter at amgueddfacymru.ac.uk<mailto:julian.carter at amgueddfacymru.ac.uk>
julian.carter at museumwales.ac.uk<mailto:julian.carter at museumwales.ac.uk>
029 20573230
07870448074

From: nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu [mailto:nhcoll-l-bounces at mailman.yale.edu] On Behalf Of Steve Halford
Sent: 08 November 2017 21:59
To: Sergio Montagud <Sergio.Montagud at uv.es>
Cc: nhcoll-l at mailman.yale.edu
Subject: Re: [Nhcoll-l] fatty dolphin

Hi Sergio,

This looks similar to "grease burn" seen in fatty bird skins.  An ornithology conservator may have some suggestions.  (My own experiences with grease burned specimens -- soaking and scrubbing with solvents --  were mostly unsatisfactory.)

Steve.

Steve Halford (halford at sfu.ca<mailto:halford at sfu.ca>)
Museum Technician (Retired)
Department of Biological Sciences
Simon Fraser University

On Wed, Nov 8, 2017 at 6:33 AM, Sergio Montagud <Sergio.Montagud at uv.es<mailto:Sergio.Montagud at uv.es>> wrote:

Dear all,

We have a very old dolphin (maybe from the last years of the 19th century) with an important fat problem. We don't know the original color of the specimen (live dolphins of this species are blue-grey) but our specimen is now brown. The fat is problematic because the entire specimen is covered by it and it looks greasy and shiny for proper exposure. In addition, the grease falls on some parts of the wood below.

We don't have this problem in other specimens (maybe, because this is the only cetacean we have) and not know wha we can do. Someone could recommend some action to stop the fat proliferation?

I add some pictures of this special guy.

Thanks

Sergio


--
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Sergio Montagud Alario
Universitat de València
e-mail: sergio.montagud at uv.es<mailto:sergio.montagud at uv.es>
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Sergio Montagud Alario
Universitat de València
e-mail: sergio.montagud at uv.es<mailto:sergio.montagud at uv.es>
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