[Leps-l] [leps-talk] Monarch Armageddon
Dennis Schlicht
dws1108 at msn.com
Sat Feb 16 22:11:17 EST 2013
Doug,
They were doing Ok through the 80's and most of the 90's but then were wiped out by the late 2000's. Poweshiek numbers went from around 100 on one site to none by 2010. These species were on preserves, not farm land, but were surrounded by row crops. Gone or nearly so are O. poweshiek, A. arogos, H. dacotae, H. ottoe and C. inornata. A few others are not far behind.
Dennis Schlicht
Iowa Lepidoptera Project
----- Original Message -----
From: MexicoDoug<mailto:mexicodoug at aol.com>
To: dws1108 at msn.com<mailto:dws1108 at msn.com>
Cc: leps-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:leps-l at mailman.yale.edu>
Sent: Saturday, February 16, 2013 11:54 AM
Subject: Re: [Leps-l] [leps-talk] Monarch Armageddon
Dennis,
It would be helpful to know whether these species' disappearances in
your area were doing well before the Bt corn, or already on the brink
of loss due to the farming practices. Also, whether this loss you've
documented is due to the larva of the respective species ingesting
amounts toxic to them and dying due to it as was proposed by the
Cornell group. If it wasn't, I'd argue the unfortunate situation was,
at best, not helped by a raging controversy which IMO served to divert
and divide attention from these issues, and not present work in
alternate peer reviewed journals - which could be as simple as computer
models to maintain a greater degree of biodiversity.
Could a more collaborative environment have come up with real solutions
and perhaps a coordinated crop rotation scheme which maintained some
useful wild area interspersed intelligently (where students at local ag
colleges in a supportive roll could participate in the design as part
of their curriculum)? Perhaps not. But it's not too late to find out
- I hope.
I'm not trying to be a Monday morning quarterback; and my post was not
in support of Bt-corn. I'm glad it's not in my backyard, and how
boring it must be to try to go Lepping in such an area. It's seeing
the tactics used by scientists we trust. My favorite butterfly
observing grounds was a unique mountain foothill habitat on disturbed
ground which had become overgrown and basically wild and teaming with
over 100 species of butterflies, and at any given time at least 1/3
that amount. Now, the many hectares, without exception, are parking
lots and malls and shopping areas in a series of new sprawled out
commercial centers - and at the boundaries are residential areas with
manicured lawns and the like. The development wiped out everything
except the cockroaches and people and occasional vagrant that ends up
plastered to a radiator grill.
I am sure we all are sensitive to the overpopulation problem. Every
year the US adds 3,000,000 people. In 1965 it was 194 million; today,
over 315 million. It is difficult for me to fathom how much equivalent
habit is destroyed for each person for their activities (imagine
3,000,000 dumped concentrated into your state - that is approximately
the average amount by state since 1965, btw) , "infrastructure
development", and of course the food they require. For some reason no
one is having any success in controlling this and we are stuck with
these consequences everywhere. We could outsource farming, by
importing more food from Canada, etc., but then we'd only be exporting
the environmental drain with it to other places...
Very sorry to hear what you reported,
Doug
-----Original Message-----
From: Dennis Schlicht <dws1108 at msn.com<mailto:dws1108 at msn.com>>
To: leps-l <leps-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:leps-l at mailman.yale.edu>>; MexicoDoug <mexicodoug at aol.com<mailto:mexicodoug at aol.com>>
Sent: Sat, Feb 16, 2013 9:48 am
Subject: Re: [Leps-l] [leps-talk] Monarch Armageddon
Doug,
The article below says Bt corn was 19% of the crop then. It's 80-90%
now. While all of this Monarch concern has been going on, we have lost
5 prairie obligate butterflies in the tall-grass prairie/ Bt corn
region (my data in Iowa). Our prairies are surrounded by corn.
Dennis Schlicht
----- Original Message -----
From: MexicoDoug
To: monarch at saber.net<mailto:monarch at saber.net> ; leps-l at mailman.yale.edu<mailto:leps-l at mailman.yale.edu>
Sent: Saturday, February 16, 2013 2:35 AM
Subject: Re: [Leps-l] [leps-talk] Monarch Armageddon
"Doug, it was Lincoln Brower who first set the precedent
for using the word "Armageddon" in this article and others like it:"
Paul,
Huh ;-0 ??? I honestly didn't know and wouldn't expect he was the
source.
I wonder what the majority of unbiased scientists think of someone of
Lincoln Brower's repute throwing out words such as "Armageddon" to
describe the evolving sciences in agro-biotechnology. This is really
an insult to science; 'Armageddon' has deeply religious connotations
and is from the New Testament Bible the destruction of the Devil an
epic battle when God comes down and unleashes his fury. What place
do
such religious overtone-statements have in science other than to
polarize/bias, divert and offend researchers and constructive
discussion?
I just Googled, and sadly it seems you are right. I found this
article
in Mother Jones that Brower had written in 2001, which was a result
of
the GMO scandal that developed at that time:
http://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/85<http://www.orionmagazine.org/index.php/articles/article/85>
It gives me insight, to say the least.
It seems that Brower for some reason couldn't participate in the USDA
grant for the research into the GMO-larva topic program and $200,000
grant (which he considered a pittance). Another diverse team of
experts with some of the finest academic credentials in this country
was selected and a paper resulted published in the most prestigious
peer reviewed journal in the United States - The Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences:
http://www.pnas.org/content/98/21/11937.abstract?sid=e059121b-ade8-4518-895c-2c10e4c5b113<http://www.pnas.org/content/98/21/11937.abstract?sid=e059121b-ade8-4518-895c-2c10e4c5b113>
Brower's political statement printed in Mother Jones strikes me as a
scathing, rambling condemnation and conspiracy theory - political
mobilization strategy. Is that an appropriate place to refute a
publication by trashing everyone in government and industry? Or
would
it be better to respond in the same peer review journal which accepts
contrary/disagreement submissions in a specific format for this purpose
called "Letters to the PNAS". I couldn't find any retort. Maybe
you'll have better luck:
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/collection/letters<http://www.pnas.org/cgi/collection/letters>
In the 1960's time frame Lincoln had the honor to be published in
thwe
PNAS himself, at least 4 times. He is also an excellent speaker.
Is the "Bt-corn killing monarch larvae" in the field still
objectionable by ecologists anymore, on a scientific basis? Now I
think
it finally hit me why the monarch topic is avoided by some list
members.
Best
Doug
-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Cherubini <monarch at saber.net>
To: Leps List <leps-l at mailman.yale.edu>
Sent: Fri, Feb 15, 2013 4:46 pm
Subject: Re: [Leps-l] [leps-talk] Monarch Armageddon
On Feb 15, 2013, at 1:00 PM, MexicoDoug wrote:
> I added the search term "Armageddon" for fun.
Doug, it was Lincoln Brower who first set the precedent
for using the word "Armageddon" in this article and others like it:
http://www.non-gmoreport.com/articles/july2011/GMcropsmonarchbutterflieshabitat.php<http://www.non-gmoreport.com/articles/july2011/GMcropsmonarchbutterflieshabitat.php>
In the article Lincoln said this about Roundup herbicide use
in the GMO crops of the upper Midwest:
“It kills everything. It’s biodiversity Armageddon,"
And Lincoln and Chip Taylor collaborated on a paper
and wrote: "We conclude that, because of the extensive
use of glyphosate herbicide on crops that are genetically
modified to resist the herbicide, milkweeds will disappear
almost completely from croplands."
But the critically important information they don't mention
in their paper is that the field margins of these Roundup
treated GMO crops are teaming with bumblebees, honeybees,
monarchs and butterflies like this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZCOJnJU1UE<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZCOJnJU1UE>
So those GMO croplands are not hardly a legitimate
example of "Biodiversity Armageddon"
Paul Cherubini
El Dorado, Calif.
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